Week 3: Geopolitics Flashcards
Realism vs liberalism
Realism: emphasis on competitive and conflictual side / POWER / national interest / military power etc.
Liberalism: PRINCIPLES (security/welfare) / international cooperation / less conflict / trade / democracy / less war / freedom / human rights
Geo-economics
Commerce and business instead of policy and military power
Competition: use of economic tools to advance geopolitical objectives
Removing barriers / free trade
Disintegration of production
Globalization: international division of labour
Containerization: cheaper and more reliable transport
Contemporary zones of geopolitical contest
South China Sea
Arctic (Northern Sea route)
East Med (gas)
Belt Road Initiative