Week 3 Ch 34: Scaly Dermatoses Flashcards

1
Q

general treatment approach for dandruff?

A

routine shampooing daily or every other day

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2
Q

if routine shampooing does not get rid of the dandruff, what is then recommended?

A

OTC antidandruff products such as a cytostatic agent

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3
Q

what are two cytostatic agents for dandruff? how is it used?

A

pyrithione zinc and selenium sulfide
massage into scalp and leave in for 3-5 min before rinsing.
used daily for one week, then 2-3 times a week after

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4
Q

what is ketoconazole shampoo and what is it used for?

A

anti-fungal shampoo to kill off fungus causing dandruff

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5
Q

what is seborrheic dermatitis?

A

chronic inflamm disorder that commonly occurs in scalp, face, or chest that appears as a red, scaly, itchy rash

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6
Q

how do you treat seborrheic dermatitis?

A

same treatment as dandruff

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7
Q

how do you treat seborrheic dermatitis in infants?

A

massaging scalp with baby oil followed by nonmedicated shampoo

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8
Q

what is psoriases?

A

chronic inflamm disease that causes red, itchy scaly patches

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9
Q

general treatment for psoriasis?

A

hydrocortisone or emollients

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10
Q

scaly dermatoses is a general term that describes what skin disorders?

A

dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis)

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11
Q

what to recommend if pt shows signs of scaly dermatoses?

A

see dr

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12
Q

list the antifungal agents for scaly dermatoses:

A

ketoconazole
keratolytic agents
salicylic acid
sulfur

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13
Q

what class is coal tar?

A

cytostatic agent

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14
Q

T/F scaly dermatoses can typically be cured with pharmacotherapy

A

false

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15
Q

if pts skin condition worsens after _____ they should see dr

A

one week

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