Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Safety is

A

Is a basic need and right of all humans

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2
Q

Clients with greater risk of falls

A

Older age
History of falls

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3
Q

Risk factors for accidents

A

Impaired awareness
Distracted or fatigued caregivers
Vision and hearing loss
Impaired mobility
Age
Medication
Impaired taste, smell, touch

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4
Q

If suspect poisoning

A

Call 9-1-1, ensure number for poison control number,
Gather evidence, stay with client

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5
Q

Measures to prevent equipment accidents

A
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6
Q

3 components of WHMIS

A

Labels
Material safety data sheet (MSDS)
Workers education

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7
Q

Hazardous substances

A

Drugs used in cancer therapy
Gases used to sterilized equipment
Oxygen
Disinfectant and cleaning solutions
Mercury

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8
Q

Bed rails are used when

A

Supervisor and care plan directs when to raise bed rails

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9
Q

Chemical restraints

A

Medication used only to control behaviour or movement

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10
Q

Environmental restraints

A

Near the body but not directly attached to it

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11
Q

Physical restraints

A

Garmets or devices to restrict movement of whole body or part of the body

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12
Q

Restraints require

A

A doctors order

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13
Q

Carbon monoxide is

A

Colourless, odourless, tasteless gas, produced by common household appliances or fireplace

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14
Q
A

Compressed gas

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15
Q
A

Flammable material

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16
Q
17
Q
A

Explosion hazards

18
Q
A

Harmful or fatal

19
Q
A

Biohazardous/ infectious

20
Q
21
Q
A

Health hazard

22
Q
23
Q
A

Harmful to the environment

24
Q

RACE stands for

A

Rescue
Alarm
Confine
Extinguish

25
Types of fires
Class A: Ash Class B: Burn or boil Class C: Current
26
How to use fire extinguisher
P (pull safety pin) A (aim low at base) S (squeeze the handle) S (Sweep from side to side)
27
What is a First degree burn
Red and painful
28
Second degree burn
Affects epidermis and dermis layers
29
Third degree burn
Extends below the dermis to underlaying layers and the nerve
30
What to do for Minor burns
Cover burn with dry clean cloth Use cool water Report to supervisor
31
Chemical burns
Brush off loose chemical powder Flush area with cool water Carefully remove contaminated clothes Seek medical assistantce
32
Electrical burn
Secure own safety first Do not apply water Do not touch person till power source is turned off
33
Heat source burn
Roll person in blanket Cool skin with cool water Keep burn covered Remove jewellery Seek medical attention
34
Test water with what
Elbow or dorsal part of hand
35
When a client is restrainted they should be checked on
Every 15 mins
36
You cannot refuse work
If it’s a normal part of your job, your refusal endanger the client