Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

12 determinants of health

A

Income and support status
Social support network
Education and literacy
Employment and working conditions
Social support
Physical environment
Personal health practices and coping skills
Healthy childhood development
Biology and genetic endowment
Health services
Gender
Culture

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2
Q

Optimal health or wellness

A

Achievement of best health in all five dimension

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3
Q

Five dimensions of health

A

Social
Cognitive
Emotional
Physical
Spiritual

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4
Q

Illness

A

Is the loss of physical and mental health

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5
Q

Disability

A

Is the loss of physical and mental function

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6
Q

Acute illness or disability

A

Illness or disability that last a short period of time

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7
Q

Persistent illness and disability

A

Is an ongoing illness and disability, slow and gradual onset, may or may not grow worse over time.

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8
Q

Stigma

A

Shame or social disgrace

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9
Q

Discrimination

A

Unfair treatment

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10
Q

What factors experience illness

A

Age
Physical fitness
Nature of illness and condition
Degree of pain or discomfort
The prognosis
Coping abilities
Dimensions of health
Level of support
Cutural background

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11
Q

Holistic health

A

A state of well-being In all dimensions of one’s life

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12
Q

Emotional health

A

Ability to function well in and adapt

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13
Q

Social health

A

Achieved through stable and satisfying relationships

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14
Q

Spiritual health

A

Belief in a purpose greater then the self

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15
Q

Cognitive health

A

Keeping the mind active and creative

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16
Q

Primary prevention strategies

A

Prevent disease by reducing risk factors

17
Q

Common reactions to illness and disability

A

Fear and anxiety
Sadness and grief
Depression
Denial
Anger

18
Q

Determinants of health

A

Influences on health that are beyond a persons immediate control