week 2 -protection of the brain Flashcards
Describe how meninges protect the CNS
meninges protect the CNS by Covering and protecting the CNS. it also Protects blood vessels and encloses venous sinuses Containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that form partitions within the skull
Describe how cerebrospinal fluid protects the CNS
Forms a liquid cushion to the CNS organs
Nourishes the brain and carries chemical signals throughout it
describe how blood-brain barrier protects the CNS
blood-brain barrier protects the CNS by Maintaining a stable environment in the brain it restricts the passage of large molecules and bacteria into the CSF which allows the diffusion of small molecules (O2, hormones, CO2, glucose, amino acids, electrolytes). Alcohol, nicotine, anesthetics can pass through the BBB