Week 2 Influences on Pediatric Health Flashcards

1
Q

Family is defined by____

A

the individual

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2
Q

When you enter a pediatrics room and there are others present what should you ask yourself

A

Who are these people and who are they to the child

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3
Q

Duvals family development is staged based off of___

A

The oldest child

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4
Q

Where does socialization begin?

A

in the family

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5
Q

What are the four parenting styles?

A

Authoritarian
Authoritative
Permissive
Indifferent

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6
Q

What parenting style produces the most well rounded and successful children?

A

Authoritative

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7
Q

What is the nurses role in regard to parental discipline/limit setting?

A

The nurse may need to model behavior

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8
Q

What are some questions that need to be answered about adopted children being cared for?

A

Do they know?
Is it open or closed?
How do they feel about it?

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9
Q

When should parents of adopted children inform the child of adoption if they choose to do so?

A

Before they start school

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10
Q

How do infants commonly react to divorce?

A

the can sense the tension between the family members. This can disrupt trust building

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11
Q

How do toddlers/preschoolers commonly react to divorce?

A

They are affected by the disruption in routine. They feel a loss of control and this can affect autonomy and initiative. Causing shame, doubt, and guilt

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12
Q

How do school-aged children commonly react to divorce?

A

They feel as though they caused it. They worry if they will be forgotten. They still may have an egocentric view and feel as though events that happen in the world are because of their doing.

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13
Q

How do adolescents commonly react to divorce?

A

They may rebel if they are unable to remain with the parent they favor. It may cause additional role confusion as they may obtain more responsibilities within the new family dynamic that cause them to question their path/purpose “grow up to fast”

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14
Q

Where do children learn social roles?

A

From their culture

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15
Q

What are the four individual aspects within a child’s culture that affect their health

A

Cultural health practices
Race
Ethnicity
Socialization

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16
Q

What is ethnocentrism?

A

evaluation of other cultures according to preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of one’s own culture

17
Q

Subcultural influences are considered _____ and are circumstantial

A

Involuntary

18
Q

How does social class affect pediatric health

A

Access to better or worse health care depending on class

19
Q

What are the two types of poverty?

A

Visible and invisible

20
Q

A child’s moral code usually develops from their ___

A

Religious practices

21
Q

If a child’s family doesn’t follow a religion, where does their moral code develop from?

A

Those around them

22
Q

How do hereditary factors affect pediatric health care?

A
  • Parents may feel guilt for being carriers

- Increased risk for diseases or things like allergies

23
Q

How does cultural relativity affect pediatric health care

A

Providers may be judgmental in regards to cultural health practices. This can lead to familys losing trust in the provider’s abilities

24
Q

how should a nurse adjust care In regard to a patient’s food customs and religious beliefs

A

Compromise don’t criticize