Week 2-- Inflammation in neonates & Children Flashcards

1
Q

Reactive response

A

Psychological stressors (fear of dark)

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2
Q

Anticipatory response

A

Anticipates disruption in homeostasis

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3
Q

Conditional response

A

Associates stimulus (situational) w/ danger-May cause PTSD, Phobias

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4
Q

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)
Triad of manifestations from noxious stimuli:

A

1) Enlargement of cortex of adrenal gland
2) Atrophy of thymus gland & other lymphoid structures
3)Development of bleeding ulcers in stomach and duodenal lining

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5
Q

Stages of GAS

A

1) Alarm stage-fight or flight
2) Resistance or adaptation -Contributes to fight or flight
3) Exhaustion from continuous stress

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6
Q

Stress -> ___ ->Inflammation -> ____ -> Oxidative stress -> Cell injury -> ___

A

Cortisol
Free radicals
Disease

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7
Q

Stress can be a ____ factor or a ____factor

A

Precipitating
Exacerbating

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8
Q

Total IgG levels absent by ____ months

A

6

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9
Q

Components of compliment system increase to adult levels by how many months

A

12-18

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10
Q

Universal donor

A

O

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11
Q

Universal Recipient

A

AB

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12
Q

Blood type: A
Antigen:
Antibody:
Incompatible w/:

A

Blood type: A
Antigen: A
Antibody: Anti B
Incompatible w/: B & AB

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13
Q

Blood type: B
Antigen:
Antibody:
Incompatible w/:

A

Blood type: B
Antigen: B
Antibody: Anti A
Incompatible w/: A & AB

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14
Q

Blood type: AB
Antigen:
Antibody:
Incompatible w/:

A

Blood type: AB
Antigen: A & B
Antibody: None
Incompatible w/: None

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15
Q

Blood type: O
Antigen:
Antibody:
Incompatible w/:

A

Blood type: O
Antigen: None
Antibody: Anti A & Anti B
Incompatible w/: A, B, & AB

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16
Q

RBCs are

A

Erythrocytes

17
Q

Hemolytic Disease of Newborn is when

A

Rh- mother gives birth to Rh+ baby (Rh+ father)

18
Q

S/S of Hemolytic Disease in Newborn

A

-Severe anemia
-Jaundice
-Hydrops fetalis (fetal heart failure)
-Hepatosplenomegaly