week 2 engels recht Flashcards
hierarchy of legal acts
1)primary union law (tfeu , teu , charter of fundamental rights, protocolsd
2)general principles of law mainly developed in court of justice case law
3)regulations, directives , decisions
4)delegated acts and implementing ( tertiary union law)
whether the eu can act
principe of conferral + legal basis
either exclusive, shared or ancillary competence
wether the eu should act
principle of subsidiarity: better achieved at EU level
how the eu should act
principle of proportionality
regulations
binding in their entirety, direcly applicable
directives
binding as to the end to be achieved, leaving choice to the member states (national discretion)d
decisions
binding in their entirety , if there is an adresse: only binding to them
delegated acts
methodology: expert groups.
goal: further specifications of technical details or amending specific parts of legislation
can be vetoed by ep en council
implementing acts
goal is creation of uniform condition
cannot be vetoed by ep and council
a directive
contains a deadline for its implementation by the EU member states in their domestic legal order