eur recht week 3 engels

Question 1

a provision has direct effect when

Answer 1

unconditional , sufficiently. clear , no implementation needed or incorrectly implemented

Question 2

vertical direct effect

Answer 2

is between individuals and the country

Question 3

horizontal direct effect

Answer 3

is consequentional in relations between individuals

Question 4

treaty does it have direct effect and in which relation

Answer 4

yes (van gend en loos unconditional , sufficiently clear, no implementation needed/or incorrectly implementated
both vertical and horizontal relation

Question 5

regulation

Answer 5

direct effect is presumeed, both vertical and horizontal

Question 6

directive

Answer 6

only if unconditional, sufficiently precise, no implementation /failure to implement

Question 7

decision

Answer 7

if adressed, sufficiently precise

Question 8

lndirect effect

Answer 8

all national law must be interpreted in accordance with all eu law by all national authoroties
directives: no duty of conform interpretation before lapse of implementation period

Question 9

limits on direct effect

Answer 9

1)interpretative methods recognized by national law
2)general principles of law
3)no interpretation contra legem

Question 10

the most governmental eu institution

Answer 10

council

Question 11

what kind of act is a delegated act

Answer 11

non legislative