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Nurse 146 Nursing Care Of The Older Adult > Week 2 > Flashcards

Week 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Negligence?

A
  • Performing an act that a reasonably Prudent person under similar circumstances would not do.
  • Failing to perform an act that a reasonable prudent person under similar circumstances would do
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2
Q

What is false imprisonment?

A

unlawful confinement

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3
Q

What is Assault?

A

Threat of unpermitted touching

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4
Q

What is battery?

A

intentional touching without consent

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5
Q

What is informed consent?

A

Consent obtained by a person performing treatment/task.

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6
Q

What two things need to accompany informed consent?

A
  • Documentation

- voluntary Verbal or communicated consent

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7
Q

What is Durable Power of Attorney? (DPOA)

A

A type of advanced directive legal document that enables an individual to designate another person to act on his/her behalf even in the event that the individual becomes disabled or incapacitated

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8
Q

The person with the designated power of attorney is referred to as the ___

A

attorney in-fact

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9
Q

What is a Living will

A

A type type of advanced directive legal document that informs others as to what the patient wants to happen in certain situations.

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10
Q

What is a DNR

A

A do not resuscitate order. Means that medical personnel are not to preform any time of resuscitation in the event that the patients heart stops

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11
Q

How is a DNR obtained?

A

Through the order of a Physician

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12
Q

What is a POLST?

A

Similar to a DNR but has specifics beyond the heart stopping. Gives clear directions to medical personnel on how to act in specific life ending situations on a terminal patient

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13
Q

How many states use and honor POLST?

A

Over 40

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14
Q

What is a vulnerable Adult

A

Any adult at risk of abuse who, due to age and/or disability, is unable to protect themselves

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15
Q

What is the provider or any employee/caregiver/ or family morally obligated to do if they notice abuse to a vulnerable adult?

A

The MUST report it.

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16
Q

What is the number to report abuse of vulnerable adults?

A

1-866 endharm

17
Q

what does the national center for elder abuse focus on?

A

They focus on prevention

18
Q

What is physical abuse?

A

Use of physical force that may result in bodily injury, physical pain, or impairment

19
Q

What is sexual abuse?

A

Non-consensual sexual conduct of ANY kind

20
Q

The usual culprit of sexual abuse is

A

Staff member

21
Q

What is emotional/psychological abuse?

A

Infliction of anguish, pain, or distress through verbal or non-verbal acts

22
Q

Who is most likely to inflict emotional/psychological abuse?

A

Family members

23
Q

What is caregiver neglect?

A

Refusal or failure to fulfill obligations or duties

24
Q

What is abandonment?

A

unlawful desertion

25
Q

What is financial or material exploitation?

A

illegal or improper use of funds, property, or assets of a vulnerable adult

26
Q

What is self-neglect

A

Behavior that threatens the patients own health or safety

27
Q

60-70% of reported abuse is what?

A

neglect

28
Q

What are some characteristics of Victims?

A
  • Decreased ability to complete ADL’s
  • Cognitive Defects
  • History of childhood trauma
  • Depression or other disorders
  • social isolation
  • History of substance abuse
29
Q

80% of abuse cases involve ____ as the perp?

A

Family

30
Q

What is a scenario of suspected elder abuse?

A

Elder has bruises of unknown origins, wont make eye contact, and family member refuses to leave the elders side

31
Q

Perpetrators normally have a long history of _____with the victim

A

conflict

32
Q

What is a common cause of neglect that comes from family but is not necessarily caused by ill intent

A

Caregiver strain

Nurse 146 Nursing Care Of The Older Adult (11 decks)

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