Week 17 Review Flashcards
Treaty of Ghent
1814
First English sailor to circle the globe:
Sir Fancis Drake
“I have not yet begun to fight.”
What was the occasion?
naval battle with British
Inventor of the cotton gin:
Eli Whitney
Explorer after whom our continent is named:
Amerigo Vespucci
“I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.”
Nathan Hale
General who captured Quebec:
James Wolfe
“To the victors belong the spoils.”
Who said it?
Andrew Jackson
First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court:
John Jay
War between France and England in Europe:
the Seven Years’ War
“To be prepared for war is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.”
George Washington
R. W. Emerson describes the first battle as:
“the shot heard round the world”
Land purchased by Jefferson from Emperor Napoleon:
Louisiana Purchase
Battles of Lexington and Concord
April 19, 1775
First time delegates from all the colonies met to discuss the rights of American colonists:
First Continental Congress
Famous American naval officers who fought in the War of 1812:
Captain James Lawrence and Oliver H. Perry
“I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death.”
Patrick Henry
Law passed by South Carolina in reaction to Congress’ attempt to place a high tariff on foreign goods:
the Nullification Act
First lasting English colony:
Jamestown
Those who opposed slavery:
abolitionists
The young American patriot who was hanged as a spy by the British:
Nathan Hale
Date of the Second Treaty of Paris:
September 3, 1783
The Viking credited as the first European to visit North America in 1000 A.D.:
Lief Ericson
Law-enforcing branch:
Executive
Wrote the first dictionary in America:
Noah Webster
War fought to free American trade and earn the respect of other nations:
War of 1812
Native chief who led war against settlers in the Indiana Territory:
Tecumseh
“Don’t give up the ship!”
What was the occasion?
naval battle in War of 1812
French nobleman who served in the American army:
Marquis de Lafayette
War between France and England in America:
the French and Indian War
Head of the law-making branch:
Congresss
Invention that changed modern agriculture:
McCormick Reaper
First form of representative government in America, established in Virginia:
The House of Burgesses
Inventor of the telegraph:
Samuel Morse
“We have met the enemy and they are ours.”
What was the occasion?
naval battle in the war of 1812
United States national motto and meaning:
E pluribus unum- One out of many
Men hired by Jefferson to explore the new territory:
Meriwether Lewis and William Clark
Head of the Supreme Court:
Chief Justice
First president of the United States:
George Washington
Protector of England who established the Navigation Act:
Oliver Cromwell
Date of the First Continental Congress:
September 1774
Event during which Washington surprised and captured the Hessians:
crossing of the Delaware
Chief frustration of American colonists:
taxation without representation
Foreign policy that forbade European countries from establishing colonies in North or South America and told them not to meddle in American affairs:
the Monroe Doctrine
Document that signified the end of the War of 1812:
Treaty of Ghent
Separatists that sailed to the new land:
Pilgrims
Traitor who plotted to give up the fort at West Point:
Benedict Arnold
Document that signified the end of the French and Indian War:
the Treaty of Paris