Week 1.3 Primitive Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

if reflexes are absent, what are we concerned about

A

neuro development, and centers in the lower CNS.

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2
Q

why should reflexes go away or integrate as people get older

A

because they should become voluntary control, and they should disappear

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3
Q

by what age should they typically integrate

A

by the age of 6 months to one year,

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4
Q

if reflexes do not integrate, what is our concern

A

that they will interfere with proper development

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5
Q

what is the ATNR reflex

A

this is when the head rotates to the side, the skull limb will flex, and the opposite (face side) will extend

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6
Q

when does this appear and when does it integrate

A

birth to 4-6 months old

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7
Q

what can lack of integration interfere with

A

coordination and grasping

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8
Q

rooting reflex

A

finding food, you touch the cheek and they suck your finger

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9
Q

when does this integrate

A

3-6 months

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10
Q

grasping reflex

A

thumb in the palm and they grasp it, same with the toes and the balls of the feet.

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11
Q

when do the UE and LE grasping reflex integrate

A

UE: 4-7 months
LE: 9-12 months

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12
Q

what can the UE and LE grasping reflex interfere with

A

UE: reaching grasping and releasing
LE: walking and standing

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13
Q

what is the Galant reflex

A

you stroke along the spine, and the hips move the that side. trunk incurvation

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14
Q

when does the galant reflex integrate

A

3-6 months

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15
Q

what is the Moro reflex

A

upsetting the baby, so do it last.
you startle the baby
reclined, you drop the baby quickly, and then the arms should extend, then flex, then they cry.

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16
Q

what order does the response in the Moro happen

A

extension, flexion, cry

17
Q

when do the moro reflex integrate

A

3-5 months

18
Q

what about the standing reflex

A

when you support them, they weight bear a little bit. Maybe some stepping

19
Q

how do you get a tiny baby to step

A

by leaning them forward and they step

20
Q

when should the standing reflex integrate

A

1-2 months, the baby gets to heavy and gains weight, and then they won’t support themselves.