week 13: patient assessment Flashcards
what are the 5 communication notes to be aware of? (powerpoint slide)
“AIDET”
acknowledge
introduce
duration
explanation
thanks
what are the patient history things to note (pg. 225 in textbook)
-Onset
-Duration/chronology
-Specific location
-Quality of symptoms
-Severity of pain
-Aggravates/alleviates
-Association manifestations
abbreviation: MVC
motor vehicle crash
abbreviation: HA
headache
abbreviation: SOB
short of breath
abbreviation: LBP
low back pain
abbreviations for quadrants
LLQ = left lower quadrant
LUQ = left upper quadrant
RLQ = right lower quadrant
RUQ = right upper quadrant
abbreviation: L/R
left/right
abbreviation: UTI
urinary tract infection
abbreviation: URI
upper respiratory infection
abbreviation: ABD
abdomen/abdominal
abbreviation: CHF
congestive heart failure
what is bradycardia? what is the bpm value?
slow heart rate; <60 bpm
what is tachycardia? what is the bpm value?
fast heart rate; >100 bpm
what is dyspnea?
difficulty breathing
what is tachypnea? what is the respiration value?
> 20 breaths/min
what is bradypnea? what is the respiration value?
<12 breaths/min
normal respiration rate in adults
12-20 breaths/min
normal systolic pressure
95-119 mmHg
normal diastolic pressure
60-79 mmHg
hypotensive blood pressure
<90/50 mmHg
pre-hypertension blood pressure
120-139/80-89 mmHg
hypertension blood pressure
> 140/90 mmHg