Week 13 Flashcards

1
Q

multidisciplinary outpatient program with focus on the treatment of cognitive deficits caused by a neurological condition

A

kessler’s cognitive rehab program

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2
Q

name the 7 CRP program types.

A
  • concussion
  • brain injury
  • revital cancer program
  • dementia
  • functional skills group
  • individual therapy
  • MS
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3
Q

name the 7 cognitive ability areas targeted in the CRP group.

A
  • processing speed
  • mental stamina
  • social skills
  • psychosocial adjustment
  • executive function
  • memory skills
  • self awareness
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4
Q

what is the average length of stay of the CRP traditional group?

A

2-3 months with transition to individual follow up sessions or functional skills group program

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5
Q

individuals must be able to tolerate therapy for how many hours for the CRP traditional group?

A

2-5 hours

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6
Q

in addition to group sessions, clients will also have what?

A

1:1 sessions with OT and ST to address individual goals and help to identify and refine strategy use

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7
Q
  • transition from traditional group program
  • direct referral to fx skills group for clients who need more functional approach vs didactic
  • functional tasks in a dynamic environment that best match real world experiences
A

CRP functional skills group

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8
Q

The CRP functional skills group provides clients with an opportunity to do what 3 things?

A
  • generalize strategies to functional tasks (far transfer)
  • adjust and modify strategies
  • facilitate carryover of strategies to community tasks and LTGs
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9
Q
  • mild cognitive impairments, considered “high functioning”
  • severe cognitive impairments such as poor attention, limited awareness, impaired short term memory, and behavioral issues
  • may need caregiver education and training for carryover to home/community
  • depending on case may transition to group therapy as progress is made
  • hourly sessions
A

CRP individual

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10
Q

name 3 possible diagnoses for the CRP individual sessions.

A
  • MCI
  • chemo-related cog. impairments
  • mild TBI/concussion
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11
Q
  • training in compensatory strategies for attention, memory, and EF deficits
  • gradual transition back to activities and responsibilities at home, work, school, and community
  • management of concurrent symptoms such as neurofatigue, pain, dizziness, anxiety
  • identify triggers, signs/symptoms, and management techniques
  • mental fatigue is a big component
  • develop gradual return to work or school plan and identify accommodations needed to return to these environments, approved by MD
A

CRP individual - concussion

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12
Q
  • compensatory strategy training, task specific training approach
  • training in strategies to manage IADLs at home, work, community
  • caregiver education and training
  • health and wellness - management of concurrent health problems
  • stress management techniques
  • development of meaningful activities and interest
  • establishment of physical activity and cognitive stimulating activities to routine
A

CRP - individual - MCI

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13
Q
  • functional treatment approach
  • compensatory strategy training
  • adaptation - environmental modifications/activity modifications
  • IADLs - training in strategies to enhance safety and independence
  • awareness may be limited
  • judgment may be impaired
  • caregiver training and education to facilitate carryover of strategies to home and ensure safety
  • establishment of meaningful activities in daily routine such as physical exercise, leisure interests, cognitive HEP
A

CRP individual - cancer rehab

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14
Q

name 4 causes of cancer-related cognitive impairments.

A
  • chemo medications
  • radiation
  • metabolic changes
  • hormonal changes
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15
Q
  • training in self-generated memory strategies for encoding of new information
  • generalization of compensatory strategies
  • energy conservation techniques
  • stress management - positive coping skills
  • address changes in IADL participation
  • development of strategies to maintain level of functioning for safety
A

CRP - MS program

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16
Q
  • individual therapy
  • moderate to severe cognitive impairments
  • emphasis on caregiver training
  • caregiver participation required at least 50% of the time
  • teach strategies for BADLs - such as self care, meal prep, daily routine, safety, dressing, hygiene
  • behavioral management training
  • task specific training, environmental adaptations, and compensatory strategy training
A

CRP fundamentals

17
Q
  • 4-8 weeks of individual treatment with family/caregiver attendance with focus on:
  • environmental modifications
  • task specific training
  • home safety
  • validation
  • meaningful activities and development of daily routine
  • caregiver training and education
  • emphasis on education, caregiver training, functional maintenance plan, resources for future planning/needs.
A

CRP dementia program

18
Q

name 5 roles of OTs in CRP.

A
  • assess and treat disorders of cognitive skills.
  • assess and treat ADLs and IADLs
  • provide family education and training
  • address pre-vocational skills and return to work goals as needed
  • make referrals for specialists, etc.
19
Q

name 4 examples of cognitive screening tools.

A
  • SLUMS
  • MOCA
  • Katz Basic ADL scale
  • MMSE
  • vision screening
20
Q

name 3 examples of cognitive domain-specific testing.

A
  • TEA
  • motor free visual perceptual test (MVPT)
  • rivermeade behavioral memory test (RMBT)
21
Q

name 5 examples of performance-based assessment tools.

A
  • EFPT
  • multiple errands test
  • PASS (IADL scale)
  • hopkins medication schedule
  • AR
22
Q

how often should re-evaluations be conducted?

A

every 4 weeks/30 days

23
Q

name the 5 core aspects of the OT intervention plan.

A
  • maintain
  • create or promote
  • modify
  • establish or restore
  • prevention
24
Q
  • client-focused
  • task/habit training
  • strategy training
A

direct intervention

25
- does not directly involve client - task adaptations - environmental modifications - caregiver training
indirect intervention
26
- work on same task, in the same way, using the same techniques until client masters that task - learn to perform the task again through repetition, practice, routine - transfer of learning is not expected - awareness is limited
task/habit training
27
taught for the client to use in any context and for multiple cognitive limitations impacting OP
metacognitive strategies
28
taught so that the client can compensate for specific limitations that impact OP across similar tasks such as taking notes to remember appointments and important information
domain-specific strategies
29
name 4 ways to increase awareness.
- self-monitoring - realistic goal setting - peer/family/therapist feedback - journaling
30
what is particular difficult for the MS population?
encoding
31
describe the importance of health history for the MCI population.
make sure they're compliant with check ups, medications, nutrition, exercise, etc.
32
describe the importance of social participation for the MCI population.
usually start to isolate themselves bc they're embarrassed - social population is important to promote