Week 12 Budgeting Flashcards

1
Q

a comprehensive financial plan for achieving the financial and operational goals of an organization

A

budget

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2
Q

2 phases a budget assist on

A
  1. planning phase
  2. control phase
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3
Q

developing objectives for acquisition and use of resources

A

planning phase

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4
Q

steps taken by management to ensure that objectives are attained

A

control phase

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5
Q

a detailed schedule that shows the expected sales for the budget period: typically it is expressed in both sales dollars and sales in units

A

sales budget

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6
Q

an accurate this thing is the key to the entire budgeting process. all other parts of the master budget are dependent on this in some way

A

sales budget

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7
Q

shows the cash expected to be collected in each budget period

A

schedule of expected cash collections

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8
Q

along with a sales budget, the company should prepare a

A

schedule of expected cash collections

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9
Q

calculates the number of units that must be produced each budget period in order to:
1. meet expected sales
2. maintain desired levels of ending inventory

A

production budget

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10
Q

the production budget calculates the number of units that must be produced each budget period in order to

A
  1. meet expected sales
  2. maintain desired levels of ending inventory
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11
Q

tells the amount of direct materials (in both dollars and unit of measure (i.e., pounds)) that must be purchased in order to:
1. meet budgeted production
2. maintain desired levels of ending inventory

A

direct materials purchases budget

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12
Q

the direct materials purchases budget tells the amount of direct materials (in both dollars and unit of measure (i.e., pounds)) that must be purchased in order to

A
  1. meet budgeted production
  2. maintain desired levels of ending inventory
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13
Q

both overhead and S&A expenses are

A

mixed costs

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14
Q

the overhead and s&a expense budgets will have variable costs be in what form and fixed costs be in what form bc of their constants

A

variable costs (constant) in per unit
fixed costs (constant) in total

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15
Q

details the expected inflows and outflows of cash for each budget period (typically done on a monthly basis)

A

cash budget

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16
Q

which expense should never appear on the cash budget

A

depreciation (it is a non cash expense)

17
Q

exists if the total available cash is larger than the cash payments

A

excess

18
Q

exists if the total available cash is less than the cash payments

A

deficiency