Week 11- Electrocardiography & using an ECG Flashcards

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1
Q

A CMA is prepping a pt w/ shortness of breath for an ECG. Which position should the pt be placed in?

A

Semi Fowlers

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2
Q

Where are limb leads placed?

A

On the fleshy areas of the skin

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3
Q

When calibrating an EKG, which should be identified as the standard speed of the recording?

A

25 mm/second

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4
Q

Where should the CMA place the V4 lead?

A

5th intercostal space at the midclavicular line

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5
Q

What is the ratio of leads applied to leads recorded ?

A

10:12

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6
Q

What electrode is placed at the right sternal border at the 4th intercostal space?

A

V1

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7
Q

It should be explained to a patient that the EKG is

A

recording the electrical activity of the heart

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8
Q

Where should a CMA should store the electrodes at the end of the day?

A

In the original packaging

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9
Q

How many leads are placed on the patients chest?

A

6

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10
Q

on EKA paper, the horizontal axis represents?

A

Time

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11
Q

A standard universal calibiration found on an EKG strip measures

A

5mm wide by 10mm tall

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12
Q

A CMA should place a lower limb lead on a patient with an amputation where?

A

On the abdomen

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13
Q

Which lead is considered the ground lead?

A

right leg

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14
Q

Which lead is placed at the 4th intercostal space left of the sternum?

A

V2

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15
Q

Which wave from represent atrial depolorization?

A

P wave

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16
Q

which wave represents ventricular depolirization?

A

QRS complex

17
Q

Which wave is not always seen on EKG tests?

A

U wave

18
Q

Which can be used on patients skin to clean areas where electrodes will be placed for an EKG?

A

Alcohol

19
Q

Known as the pacemaker of the heart

A

SA node

20
Q

Which accomodation can a CCMA make for a patient who has trouble breathing?

A

Elevate the head of bed

21
Q

Which accommodation can a CCMA make for a patient who is having back pain for an EKG test?

A

Tell pt to bend their legs

22
Q

If a apt has a hairy chest, the CCMA should

A

trim pt’s hair at site where electrode would be placed

23
Q

Arm leads should be oriented _____, while leg leads should be oriented _________

A

arm- downward, legs- upward

24
Q

Correct placement for V6 electrode?

A

Midaxillary line at 5th intercostal space

25
Q

Correct electrode placement for V5 electrode?

A

Midway between V4 and V6