Week 1&2- Medical Terminology Flashcards
a/an
without
ab …………. ad
ab- away ……. ad- towards
ante
before
anti
against
brady …. tachy
brady- slow; tachy- fast
contra
against
dys
difficult; pain
eu
good/ normal
metro
uterus
oligo
less
pneu
lung
presby
relating to old age
angio
blood vessels
adeno
gland
adipo
fat
arthro
joint
carcino
cancer
chondro
cartilage
colpo
vagina
cutaneo
skin
cysto
bladder
entero
instestines
gastro
stomach
hepat
liver
lith
stone
oto
ear
phleb
vein
reno
kidney
dynia
pain
centesis
aspirate
stasis
stop
ectomy
surgical removal
emia
blood
edema
swelling
emesis
vomitting
itis
inflammation
megaly
enlarged
ostomy
surgical OPENING
otomy
surgical incision
plasty
surgical repair
opia
vision
pathy
disease
cephalo
head
suffixes that refer to eating
phagia
nothing by mouth
NPO
erythro
red
on the opposite side
contralateral
Device that should be used to record a patient’s heart rhythm
electrocardiogram machine
Diagnostic procedures that produces images of body structures
computed tomography
position where the person lying on the left side, left hip and lower extremity straight, and right hip and knee bent.
Simms Position
standard patient position in which the patient is seated in a semi-sitting position (45-60 degrees) and may have knees either bent or straight.
fowlers position
the patient is supine on the table with their head declined below their feet at an angle of roughly 16°
Trendelenburg position
anterior/ ventral
front
posterior/ dorsal
back
-PC stands for
after meals
-ism
condition of
Vowel that is most common combining form used
O
Abbreviation for aspirin
ASA
hemi
half
-emia
blood
-algia
pain
-logy
the study of
-opsy or - scopy
examination
carcino
cancer
-ic
of or related to
-ologist
someone who studies a certain area
-toma
swelling
hypo
under/below - less than
hyper
above or over
-cytosis
increase in cells
-epi
above