Week 11-bilinguilism Flashcards
define multilingualism
ability to use more than one language effectively
whether learned simultaneously from birth or sequentially
Define simultaneous bilingual learning
-Learn more than one language at the same time in early childhood
-Starts before 3-5 years
Define sequential bilingual learning
-Some proficiency in one language before subsequent language is learnt
-Starts after 3-5 years of age
Describe the IDS model
-Separate linguistic systems for each language
-These systems interact/ interdependent
-May result in acceleration of speech & language development, compared to monolinguals
Define transfer
-linguistic feature of one language is used in another language
-Can show up in both/all languages, will differ individually
Define code mixing
Use of language features from two languages in the same utterance or stretch of conversation
-Typical linguistic behaviour in multilinguals
-Does not indicate a lack of control or proficiency