Week 1 Table of Dates Flashcards

1
Q

Publication of the first description of microbes

A

1665; Robert Hooke

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2
Q

Observation of “little animals”

A

1667; Anton Van Leeuwnhoek

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3
Q

Smallpox Vaccination – first scientific validation

A

1796; Edward Jenner

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4
Q

Advocating Handwashing in the prevention of the spread of diseases

A

1850; Ignaz Semmelweis

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5
Q

Spontaneus Generation disproved

A

1861; Louis Pasteur

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6
Q

Publication of the paper supporting the germ theory of disease

A

1862; Louis Pasteur

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7
Q

Practice of Antiseptic Surgery

A

1867; Joseph Lister

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8
Q

Discovery of the B. anthracis which became the first proof of germ theory

A

1876; Robert Koch

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9
Q

Utilization of solid culture media for bacterial growth

A

1881; Robert Koch

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10
Q

Outlined Koch’s Postulate

A

1882; Robert Koch

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11
Q

Developed of Acid-fast stain

A

1882; Paul Erlich

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12
Q

Gram Stain developed

A

1884; Hans Christian Gram

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13
Q

First Rabies Vaccination

A

1885; Louis Pasteur

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14
Q

Invention of Petri Dish

A

1887; Richard J. Petri

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15
Q

Discovery of Viruses

A

1892; Dmitri Iosifovich Ivanovski

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16
Q

Zoonosis – first described

A

1893; T. Smith, F. I. Kilbourne

17
Q

Viral dependence on living host cells for reproduction recognized

A

1899; Martinus Beijerinck

18
Q

Proof of mosquitoes carry the agent of yellow fever

A

1900; Walter Reed

19
Q

Discovered the cure for syphilis

A

1910; Paul Erlich

20
Q

Discovery of Penicillin

A

1928; Alexander Fleming

21
Q

Proposed and built the DNA Model

A

1953; J. Watson, F. Crick

22
Q

Development of the DNA sequencing method

A

1977; W. Gilbert, F. Sanger

23
Q

Invention of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

A

1983; Kary Mulis

24
Q

Publication of the first Microbial genomic sequence

A

1995; The Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR)