Week 1: Introduction to laboratory practice and procedures Flashcards
purpose of streak plate technique?
obtain a pure culture
what is a pure culture?
population of bacteria derived from a single cell and therfore genetically alike
what’s the idea behind a streak plate?
increase the dilution of organisms so that individual bacteria are deposited far enough apart to be able to grow into isolated colonies
what does autoclave mean? why do we do it?
high temp and pressure.
sterilize media.
what do we use to sterilize wire loops? spreaders?
flame
alcohol disinfection
what does sizzling mean in a streak plate technique?
death
what is spread plate technique used for?
quantitation of samples
how is spread plate technique done?
make various dilutions, plate dilutions and isolate colonies using a spreader. count colonies and mathematically calculate how many cells in the original sample.
the _______________ of the individual colony can be used to…
physical characteristics of the individual colony can be used to help distinguish it from different isolates
what does the P stand for on the micropipette?
maximum volume that the pipette can hold in ul
P20: 01.5
1.5ul
P20: 15.0
15 ul
P200: 020
20 ul
P200: 200
200 ul
P1000: 0.20
200 ul