Week 1: Ideation/Sketching/Brainstorming/Branding Flashcards
What is the Design Process?
A mix of intuitive and deliberate actions
Design Thinking
A concept that refers to the processes of ideation, research, prototyping and user interaction
Steps in the Design Process
- Defining the problem
- Getting ideas
- Creating form
Defining the problem includes…
Brainstorming, mind mapping, interviewing, brand matrix
Getting ideas includes…
Visual brain dump, action verbs, forced connections, co-design
Creating form includes…
Reconstruction, mock-ups, alternative grids
Interviewing
Designers talk to clients and other stakeholders to learn more about people’s perceived wants and needs
Mind mapping
Designers user associative diagrams to quickly organize possible directions of a project
Brand matrix
A diagram that shows relationships among different companies, brands, products, and/or organizations
Brainstorming
Encouraging people to come up with thoughts and ideas, no matter how ridiculous they are, using rapid-fire questions
Action verbs
A fun way to quickly produce visual concepts is to apply action verbs to a basic visual idea (eg. stretch out a house)
Visual brain dumping
Designers create various typographic and visual treatments of an idea
Collaboration
Sharing your ideas with a different team of designers
Mock-ups
Making visual mock-ups showing how concepts could be applied IRL helps make it concrete for clients and stakeholders
Co-design
Allowing users in the creative process by receiving input
How to define problems
Begin by promoting quick and cheap ideas, then narrow down those most likely to succeed
Methods that help designers generate core concepts…
Brainstorming, mind mapping
Methods that seek to illuminate the problem by asking what users want or what has been done before…
Interviewing, focus groups, brand mapping
How to brainstorm in a group?
- Appoint a moderator who writes everything down and puts ideas into categories
- State the topic
- Write down everything, even the dumb stuff
- Establish a time limit
- Follow up by ranking ideas at the end and/or assign action steps to members of the group
Types of interviews
- Ethnography
- Field research
- One-on-one interviewing
Ethnography
The practice of gathering data through observations, interviews, and questionnaires
Field research
Going out into the participants’ environment, observing them, asking them questions, and getting to know their concerns and passions
One-on-one interviewing
A basic form of field research
How to conduct an interview?
- Find the right people, generally those at the extreme end of the spectrum
- Prepare (bring a camera)
- What the heck? Look for moments when people are doing things differently from what they say they are doing
- Be open, put yourselves in their shoes
- Silence is okay, patience can led to a great nugget of insight
Dr. Diane Gromola did what prior to teaching this class?
- VR for chronic pain research
2. Online COVID vaccine appts
Branding
A logo is a graphic mark for a corporation to identify themselves
Corporate Identity
Overall image of a corporation in the eyes of the public