Week 1 - Functional Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

Toward the FRONT of the body

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2
Q

Ventral

A

Toward the FRONT of the body

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3
Q

Superior

A

Toward the head

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4
Q

Cranial

A

Toward the head or skull

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5
Q

Supra

A

Above an anatomical structure

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6
Q

Types of Anatomical position

A
  • Standing erect
  • Palms forward
  • Feet flat
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7
Q

Supine

A

Lying faced up

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8
Q

Posterior

A

Towards the BACK of the body

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9
Q

Dorsal

A

Towards the BACK of the body

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10
Q

Inferior

A

Towards the ground
OR
Below another bodily structure

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11
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the ground
OR
Towards the tailbone

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12
Q

Proximal

A

Close to midline
OR
Close to anatomical structure it is mentioned in relation to

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13
Q

Medial

A

Close to midline of body along a linear line

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14
Q

Superficial

A

Towards surface of body
OR
Closer to the surface than the other bodily structure it is mentioned in relation to

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15
Q
  1. Raising your shoulders

2. Lowering your shoulders

A
  1. Elevation

2. Depression

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16
Q

What does the VERTEBRAL COLUMN consist of? Clue: CLTSC (CoLT SCience)

A
  • 7 cervical - 5 lumbar - 12 thoracic -sacrum - coccyx
17
Q

Dorsiflection

A

Bending your foot up towards your body

18
Q

Plantarflexion

A

Bending foot down and away from body

19
Q

Infra

A

Below an anatomical structure

20
Q

Distal

A

Away from midline of body

21
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline of body along a linear line

22
Q

Deep

A
  • Away from surface
    OR
  • Farther away from surface than another structure
23
Q

Prone

A

Lying faced down