Week 1: Basic Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

What is Basic Physiology?

A

Study of human body function

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2
Q

Types of Muscle

A

Smooth, Cardiac, Skeletal/Striated

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3
Q

Muscles apply force by contracting and pulling on bones.

A

Muscle Contraction

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4
Q

a muscle contraction in which the force of the muscle is greater than the resistance, resulting in joint movement with shortening of the muscles.

A

Isotonic Contraction

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5
Q

A shortening of the muscle as a result of contracting.

A

Isotonic: Concentric Phase

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6
Q

A lengthening of the muscle during its contraction; resists movement caused by another force.

A

Isotonic: Eccentric Phase

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7
Q

A muscle contraction in which the muscle length is changed.

A

Isometric Contraction

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8
Q

A muscle contraction with controlled speed, allowing maximal force to be applied throughout the range of motion.

A

Isokinetic Contraction

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