Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Non-synthetic opioids

A

morphine and Tylenol #3

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2
Q

Tylenol #3

A

codeine/acetaminophen

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3
Q

morphine

A

MS Contin (codeine can be converted into morphine) as the extended release; Avinza and Kadian are others

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4
Q

Hydrocodone brand and class

A

Vicodin (in combo with acetaminophen), Zohydro ER; class = semi synthetic opioids

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5
Q

Oxycodone/Acetaminophen brand and class

A

brand Endocet, Percocet, Roxicet (discontinued) - semi-synthetic opioids

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6
Q

Oxycodone IR

A

Roxicodone

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7
Q

Oxycodone ER

A

Oxycontin

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8
Q

Long acting opioids

A

oxycodone, morphine sulfate, fentanyl transdermal, methadone

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9
Q

Short acting opioids

A

Acetaminophen/codeine, hydrocodone/acetaminophen, oxycodone/acetaminophen, oxycodone IR and morphine

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10
Q

Opioid adverse effects

A

constipation, respiratory depression (more common in long acting), itching, dizziness, sedation

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11
Q

Opioid drug interactions

A

benzos, CNS depressants, muscle relaxers

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12
Q

Patient counseling key point

A

DO NOT cut or crush controlled release (morphine sulfate)

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13
Q

Fentanyl patch

A

cannot be cut, can be used over 72 hours, discontinue all ER opioid medications while on the patch

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14
Q

Tramadol

A

Ultram, Ultracet (with acetaminophen) - partial opioid analgesic

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