Week 1 Flashcards
what is marketing?
The activity, set of institutions, and processes of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offers that have value to customers, clients, partners, and society.
4 Requirements of Marketing
- 2+ parties with unsatisfied needs
- the desire and ability to be satisfied
- A way for parties to communicate
- something to exchange
Consumer needs
basic neccesities
consumer wants
felt need shaped by knowledge, culture, and personality
Marketing Mix (4Ps)
Product, price, place, promotion
customer value strategies
best price, best product, best service
uncontrollable environmental forces
social, economic, technological, regulatory, competitive
marketing process
- understand the customer needs and wants
- create marketing strategy
- create marketing program
- create delights now and relationship in the long run
- Capture customer value
Marketing management orientations
- production concept
- product concept
- selling concept
- marketing concept
marketing myopia
focus on products rather than customer
4 utility and explain
- product utility
- form utility
- place utility
- possession utility
3 concept of social responsibility
- profit responsibility: maximize profit for stockholders
- stakeholder responsibility: obligations who affects the achievement of company objectives
- societal responsibility: obligations to the environment and public.
social responsibility of organizations
- triple bottom line: improve people, planet, profit
- green marketing: produce, promote, and reclaim environmentally sensitive products
- cause marketing: charitable contributions
consumer bill of rights
- right to safety
- right to choose
- right to be heard
- right to be informed
general norms of marketers
- no harm
- foster trust in the marketing system
- embrace, communicate, and practice the fundamentals ethical values
ethical values
honesty, responsibility, fairness, respect, openness, citizenship
most unethical behavior (2)
- economic espionage
- corruption
moral principles and values that govern the actions and
decisions of an individual or group.
4-16
ethics
legal concept of “let the buyer beware” that
was pervasive in the American business culture before the 1960s
caveat emptor