Week 1 Flashcards
Economics
Is the study of how ppl & society deal with the issue of scarcity
GDP
The total value of G & S produced in a country’s economy
Business cycle
Fluctuation in country’s economic activity
Relative scarcity
Limited resources relative to society’s unlimited wants
Opportunity cost
The economic cost of a decision ( value of alternative given up)
Scarcity
Is the fundamental economic problem of having limited resources to satisfy infinite wants
Macroeconomics
Studying the national economy as a whole
Microeconomics
Studying the economy at the consumer & company level
Economic system
How the system allocates scarce resources for G&S to satisfy society’s needs & wants, answers the 3 questions.
Choice
An issue on which wants consumers, producers & society want to satisfy