week 1 Flashcards
what is drug use?
non-problematic use of an illegal drug
what are psychoactive drugs?
chemical substances that affect the function of the CNS, alters:
- perception
- mood
- consciousness
types of psychoactive drugs
depressants, stimulants, antipsychotics, hallucinogens
what influences drug use?
media attitude family history myths personal experiences
types of psychoactive drugs
caffeine, alcohol, weed, heroine
historical uses of drugs
ritualistic
ceremonial
medicinal
how long has alcohol been around
approx. 8000 years
how long have hallucinogens been around
approx 9000 years
common drugs in 1800 aus
opium and coke
heroine was used as cough syrup
morphine for teething
what was the first drug of active ingredient isolation?
morphine
How much morphine did australia consume in the 1930s?
14% of the worlds legally produced morphine even with only less than 1% of the worlds population
what type of drug was used heavily in the WW11
amphetamines (particularly by nazis)
when was the rum rebellion?
1808
when was prohibition
1830s
when were Aboriginal australians banned from alcohol
1837