Web and HTML Flashcards

1
Q

What is the World Wide Web

A

Global collection of servers & clients communicating over the internet using HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
- Web Servers, Web Clients (Browser)

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2
Q

HyperText Transfer Protocol

A

HTTP

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3
Q

What is the Internet

A

Web infrastructure and the hardware and protocols connecting them, but also encompasses other types of communications. (email, VOIP, ssh, file sharing)

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4
Q

What is a web client

A

Any internet browser

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5
Q

What three components is a URL consisted of?

A
  1. Protocol
  2. Server/Domain
  3. Specific file
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6
Q

Three types of protocol?

A
  1. HTTP
  2. HTTPS
  3. File
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7
Q

HTML

A

HyperText Markup Language

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8
Q

What is the client-server interaction?

A
  1. Browser contacts the server
  2. Server retrieves the file and sends (serves it) to the browser
  3. Browser receives the file and renders it on screen
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