23 - Network Security Flashcards
Define Network Security
Applied to hardware and software to maintain the CIANA pillars
Hardware
- The machines, wiring, and other physical components of a computer system
Software
- The programs and other operating information used by a computer
Define Defense in Depth
Seeks to delay rather than completely prevent the advance of an attacker
Layers of security, whether it is a physical layer or program
What are the three key components for Architecture Security?
- Need for visibility
- Need to correlate
- Need for a remediation response
What is a Firewall?
Application, device, or set of devices designed to permit or deny network transmissions based upon a set of criteria
What is a Whitelist?
List of personnel who are authorized to access to a site or service
What is a Blacklist?
List of personnel not allowed access to a site or service
What is an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?
System that monitors network traffic for suspicious or abnormal activity
What is an Intrusion Protection System (IPS)?
Similar to an IDS, but responses to abnormal activity are preprogrammed and do not require human intervention.