24 - Wireless Networks Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main difference between a wireless and wired network

A

One uses wires and the other doesn’t

  • Instead of a switch, it uses base stations
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2
Q

What two layers of the TCP/IP stack are affected by Wireless Networks?

A
  • Link
    • 802.11 instead of Ethernet
  • Physical
    • Radio waves instead of cables
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3
Q

What is 802.11?

A

A communication standard

What Mbps and frequency a communication will be on

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4
Q

Because Wireless Networks are more susceptible to cyber attacks, how do we defend against these attacks?

A

Encryption

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5
Q

What are the three types of Wireless Encryption?

A
  1. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)
  2. WPA (WiFi Protected Access)
  3. WPA2
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6
Q

What is WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)?

A
  • Oldest encryption scheme
  • Uses a 40-bit key
  • Weak (by today’s standards)
  • Can be cracked in less than 60 seconds
    • 🢭Should NOT be your first choice for encryption
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7
Q

What is WPA (WiFi Protected Access)?

A
  • Same encryption algorithm as WEP
  • Uses a stronger 128-bit key
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8
Q

What is WPA2?

A
  • Strongest encryption currently available
  • Newer (stronger) encryption algorithm
  • Use a 256-bit key
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9
Q

What two things do WEP, WPA, and WPA2 provide?

A
  1. Initial authentication
  2. Long-term confidentiality
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