Weathering Flashcards

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1
Q

Mechanical Weathering

A

Physical

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2
Q

Frost Wedging (Mechanical Weathering)

A

Liquid Water Freezes, expands and pushes creating cracks.

Cold at times and warm at times

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3
Q

Salt Crystal Growth (Mechanical Weathering)

A

Sandstones and Shale pick up salt and goes to the rocks where it leaves sand to expands

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4
Q

Exfoliation

A

Round Pulton, uplifts, expands creating cracks

EX: Crystals (Onion/Egg pealed back)

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5
Q

Chemical Weathering

A

Hydrolysis, Oxidation and Dissolution

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6
Q

Hydrolysis (Chemical Weathering)

A

The mineral has water in it, changing the minerals and adding acid dissolving elements and serve rocks weathering

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7
Q

Oxidation (Chemical Weathering)

A

when you have a solid element(iron) and mixes with oxygen, The rock becomes weaker and breaks down (shape over closers)

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8
Q

Dissolution (Chemical Weathering)

A

Does not give up minerals
Carbonic acid dissolves limestone
-Depression/Holes in the surface (Floats on the ocean)

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9
Q

Biomechanics (Biological Weathering)

A

Breaking the rocks apart

-trees breaks and push rock apart

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10
Q

Biochemical (Biological Weathering)

A

The acid gets into the minerals to eat away at the rock

-Organic Matter sticking to a rock

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11
Q

Angle of Repose

A

steepest angle that sediments can form without slumping or sliding
-Bigger or more angular it is the higher repose

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