Weather

Question 1

Convection currents

Answer 1

Daytime – air Overland heats up more quickly than air over water air rises, cool air over water moves in to replace air Overland convection currents form equal Seabreeze
Night time – air Overland coolest done more quickly than air over water air over water rises and replaces air overwater convection currents farm tools land breeze

Question 2

Latitude

Answer 2

Imaginary lines that run across the earth from east toWest, measures distance in degrees from the equator

Question 3

Longitude

Answer 3

Merry lines that run from north to south measured in degrees east or west of the prime radian

Question 4

Three fundamental processes affect the wind currents on earth

Answer 4

Number one convection number to Coriolis effect number three jet streams

Question 5

The Coriolis effect

Answer 5

As wind moves toward equator and is moving more quickly than air air will twist west as air moves away they quit it it is moving more quickly than the gun any air will twist East

Question 6

Northern hemisphere in the Coriolis effect

Answer 6

Winds tend to move clockwise, north of 60° north the winds blow West these winds are called polar easterlies

Question 7

Southern hemisphere and the Coriolis

Answer 7

In southern hemisphere winds 10 to move counterclockwise across southern Canada 49° north the wind blow primarily to the east these Windsor called the prevailing westerly’s

Question 8

Jet streams

Answer 8

Jet streams are ribbons of extremely fast moving air between 100 and 300 km an hour

Question 9

El Niño

Answer 9

I weather phenomenon that has indirect effect on most areas of the globe

Question 10

What is El Niño

Answer 10

Trade winds in Pacific when’s reversible causes upwelling to stop coastlines these openings usually bring cool nutrient waters to coastal regions

Question 11

Effects of El Niño

Answer 11

Temperatures of coastal waters rise several degrees coastal waters can’t support fish populations, causes dramatic change in local weather patterns

Question 12

Thermometer

Answer 12

Measures how hot it is by the mound of liquid it takes up in the tube

Question 13

How thermometer works

Answer 13

Density is defined as the ratio of mass to the density of any liquid is consistent at a given temperature

Question 14

Hygrometer

Answer 14

When some materials get wet there’s characteristics property changeshygrometer uses these changes to measure moisture in the air