Astronomy Quiz Flashcards

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0
Q

A nebula is a large cloud of

A

Gas and dust

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1
Q

All stars start as a..

A

Nebula

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2
Q

Gravity can pull some dust and gas in a nebula together. The contracting cloud is then called a…

A

Protostar

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3
Q

A protostar is the ___________ stage of a Stars life

A

Earliest

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4
Q

How is a star born?

A

When the gas and dust become so hot in the nebula that nuclear fusion starts

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5
Q

Once a star is “turned on” it is know as a…

A

Main sequence star

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6
Q

When a main sequence star begins to run out of hydrogen fuel it becomes….

A

Red giant or red super giant

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7
Q

After a low mass star has become a red giant the outer parts grow bigger and drift into space, forming a cloud of gas called a…

A

Planetary nebula

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8
Q

The blue-white hot core that is left behind cools and becomes a….

A

White dwarf

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9
Q

The white dwarf eventually runs out of fuel and dies as a….

A

Black dwarf

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10
Q

A dying red super giant can suddenly explode. What is this called?

A

Supernova

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11
Q

After a star explodes, some of the materials from the star are left behind. This material may form a…

A

Neutron star

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12
Q

Neutron stars are the remains of…

A

High-mass stars

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13
Q

The most massive stars becomes _______________ when it dies

A

A blackhole

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14
Q

After a large mass star explodes, a large amount of mass may remain. The gravity of the mass is so strong that gas is pulled inward, pulling more gas into a smaller and smaller space. Eventually the gravity becomes so strong nothing can escape not even_______

A

Light

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