Weather Flashcards

1
Q

Factors affecting weather conditons in the uk - Aspect

A

Where a place lies in relation to the sun

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2
Q

Factors affecting weather conditons in the uk - Distance from the sea

A

location of places either inland or along the coast
- places closer to sea are wetter and colder
- places inland are warmer and sunnier

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3
Q

Factors affecting weather conditons in the uk - latitude

A

The location of a place in relation to the equator

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4
Q

Factors affecting weather conditons in the uk - relief

A

height of the land affects temperature. Temps decrease by 1 degree celsius for every 100m.

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5
Q

Air masses - Tropical continental

A

hot, dry weather

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6
Q

Air masses - Tropical maritime

A

hot, wet weather

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7
Q

Air masses - Polar continental

A

cold, dry weather

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8
Q

Air masses - polar maritime

A

cold, wet weather

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9
Q

Air masses - Arctic maritime

A

very cold, wet, snowy weather

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10
Q

What do weather fronts bring

A

Rain

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11
Q

weather fronts - warm front

A

light rain and warm temperature

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12
Q

weather fronts - cold front

A

cold air and heavy rain

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13
Q

Depressions

A
  • low pressure
  • winds blow anticlockwise
  • brings unsettled weather such as clouds, wind and rain
  • indicated by number on isobars being under 1000
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14
Q

Anticyclones

A
  • high pressure
  • winds blow clockwise
  • brings setlled weather
  • (In summer) sunny, dry, warm, clear sky’s, light breeze
  • (in winter) sunny, cold, clear skies, breezy
  • indicated by number on isobars being over 1000
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15
Q

Closely spaced isobars means?

A

very windy

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16
Q

Widely spaced isobars means?

A

calm (not windy)