Hazards - Tropical Storms Flashcards

1
Q

Main features of tropical stroms - eye

A

middle of the strom where weather is calmest

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2
Q

Main features of tropical stroms - eye wall

A

The clouds around the strom which has most severe weather

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3
Q

Location of tropical storms

A

Found along equator and between the tropics of cancer and capricorn

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4
Q

Direction of movement of tropical storms

A

West

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5
Q

Tropical storm Case study - Name and when hit

A

Hurricane Katrina - 29th August 2005

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6
Q

Causes of a tropical storm

A
  • sea temperature over 27 degrees celcius
  • water depth of at least 60m
  • low air pressure
  • damp moist air
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7
Q

Impact on people and landscape

A
  • 1836 people died
  • people stranded on roofs waiting for rescue
  • most deaths from drowning
  • traffic jams from evacuation orders
  • many people made homeless
  • roads and bridges damaged and broken
  • torential rain causes flooding
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8
Q

methods of predticing tropical storms

A
  • weather stations
  • radar (used to find where rain is falling)
  • satelites
  • radiosonde balloons (put into the storm and take measurements
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9
Q

Methods of planning for tropical storms

A
  • storm shelters
  • sea walls
  • disaster kits with first aid
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10
Q

Aid given to manage the impact

A
  • homeless shelters
  • fresh water
  • medical aid for injured people
  • evacuation orders
  • food as area was running out
  • draining city of water
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