waves Flashcards
wave
A repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter and space
medium
A repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter and space
crest
high points of a wave`
trough
low points of a wave
rest position
the flat part
nodes
where wave meets the rest position
amplitude
distance from resting position
wavelength
distance from the top of one crest to the next crest
transverse waves
motion of the medium is at right angles to the direction of travel (opposite of each other) ex: ocean waves
longitudinal waves ( compression)
particles move along the direction of the wave
compression
dense region
rarefication
less dense region
intensity
amount of energy that flows through a certain area
loudness
is our perception to intensity
frequency
the number of times a wave passes a point in one second