Matter Flashcards
matter
anything that has mass and takes up space
pure substance
matter that is either an element or a compound
elements
atoms are alike and cannot be separated
compounds
2 or more different elements
mixtures
2 or more substances that can be easily separated by physical means
heterogeneous mixture
a mixture of different and easily distinguishable materials
homogeneous mixture
contains 2 or more substances blended evenly (also a solution)
colloid
mixture with larger particles that never settle; scatter light in the Tyndall effect. ex: fog, milk, blood, paint
suspersion
mixture in which visible particles settle. ex:oil in water
solution
mixture of 2+ materials dissolved evenly
solute
the thing that is dissolved.
solvent
the thing that does the dissolving