water cycle: global scale Flashcards

1
Q

water can be stored in what four areas?

A

hydrosphere, lithosphere, cryosphere, atmosphere

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2
Q

hydrosphere

A

any liquid water

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3
Q

lithosphere

A

water stored in the crust and upper mantle

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4
Q

cryosphere

A

any water that is frozen

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5
Q

atmosphere

A

water vapour

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6
Q

what are aquifers/

A

underground water stores and on a global scale they are unevenly distrubuted

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7
Q

how long can shallow groundwater aquifers store water for?

A

up to 200 years

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8
Q

when did deeper fossil aquifers form during?

A

wetter climatic periods

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9
Q

how long could deeper fossil aquifers last for?

A

10,000 years

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10
Q

from accumulation to elation/calving, glaciers may storm water for how long?

A

20-100 years

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11
Q

glaciers may feed lakes which store water for….

A

50-100 years

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12
Q

how long do seasonal snow cover and river store water for?

A

2-6 months

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13
Q

soil water acts as a …..

A

temporary store

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14
Q

How long does soil water hold water?

A

1-2 months

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