impact of water abstraction can have on the water cycle Flashcards

1
Q

whats water abstraction

A

water is taken out of permeate rocks below the ground

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2
Q

ground water from?

A

aquifers

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3
Q

how does water abstraction affect the water cycle?

A

over abstraction will lower the water table

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4
Q

what is salt intrusion? what causes?

A

fresh water levels as so lower that salt water seeps in from the sea

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5
Q

what impact has water abstraction has on the chalk landscape of southern england?

A

river flow especially during summer months is low and upper sections of rivers dry up. lower water flow leads to poorer water quality due to the concentration of contaminants

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6
Q

what impacts have the London Basin faced in recent years?

A

with less abstraction due to deindustrialization, the water table has risen and now parts of the London Underground faces flooding issues - ground water risen up to 3 m/yr in places as early as 1990s

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7
Q

Who are GARDIT?

A

general aquifer research, development and investigation team

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8
Q

Whats the purpose of GARDIT?

A

aim to control the water table level within London to reduce the chance of flooding

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