Water Flashcards
Water Formula
H2O
Water Partial Positive Charge
H
Water Partial Negative Charge
O
Adhesion
water stick to other objects
Cohesion
water sticks to itself
High Specific Heat
absorbs a lot of heat/energy without changing temperature
High Heat of Vaporization
absorb heat/energy without changing forms
Hydrophilic
polar/charged molecules
Dissociation
proton of hydrogen atom attaches to other water molecule, forms OH- and H3O+
Acid
pH < 7, increases H+, decreases OH-
Base
pH > 7, increases OH-, decreases H+
Strong Acid/Base
completely dissolves in water
Weak Acid/Base
partially dissolves in water
pH
measure of H+ in solution, -log10 H+
pOH
measure of OH- in solution, -log10 OH-
Buffer
mixture of weak acids/bases that decrease change in pH