Waste Minimisation Flashcards
waste minimisation
the process of reducing the amount of resources that are unused/discarded in a business
businesses can implement a range of strategies
- implementing quality strategies
- training employees
- changing processes (eg implementing lean management)
- implementing technology
- the 3 R’s
Reduce
a strategy aiming to limit the amount of waste produced in the first place
can be achieved in many ways; eg:
- changing processes to use fewer materials
- removing unnecessary packaging
- implementing just-in-time
- using higher quality materials
- implementing technology
reuse
strategy focusing on finding new uses for items that would otherwise become waste
this can be achieved by…
- repairing broken equipment
- repurposing items
- implementing multi-use items instead of single-use
- using waste from one product as raw materials for another
- donating equipment for future use
recycle
process of converting waste materials into new products
as waste can’t be avoided, recycling can often reduce the environmental impact by conserving resources and reducing the need for landfill space
3 Rs efficiency
- using fewer resources to produce products
- focusing on reducing and reusing can lead to more efficient processes
3 Rs effectiveness
- lowering long term costs
- reducing impact on environment
- enhanced reputation
3 Rs limitations
- high initial cost and complexity of implementation
- increased energy wth recycling