War Flashcards

0
Q

حرب أهلية

A

civil war

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1
Q

حرب (ج) حروب

A

war

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2
Q

حرب بالوكالة

A

proxy war

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3
Q

الحرب الباردة

A

the Cold War

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4
Q

ثورة (ج) ثورات

A

revolution

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5
Q

انقلاب

A

coup

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6
Q

انقلاب أبيض

A

bloodless coup

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7
Q

أطاح - يطوح (اطاحة)

A

to overthrow

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8
Q

صراع

A

conflict

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9
Q

نزاع

A

strife

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10
Q

نضال

كفاح

A

fight, struggle

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11
Q

مقاومة

A

resistance

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12
Q

عصيان

A

insurrection

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13
Q

تمرّد

A

rebellion

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14
Q

عسكري

A

military (adj.)

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15
Q

حلف (ج) أحلاف

A

alliance

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16
Q

حليف (ج) حلفاء

A

ally

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17
Q

دفاع عن

A

defense (of)

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18
Q

ضربة وقائية

A

pre-emptive strike

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19
Q

الحكم العرفي

A

martial law

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20
Q

احتلال

A

occupation

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21
Q

سلاح (ج) أسلحة

A

weapon, gun

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22
Q

رشاش (ج) رشاشات

A

machine gun

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23
Q

ثقيل

A

heavy

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24
Q

خفيف

A

light

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25
Q

بندقية (ج) بنادق

A

rifle

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26
Q

بندقية قناصة

A

sniper rifle

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27
Q

مسدس (ج) مسدسات

A

pistol

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28
Q

سيف (ج) سيوف

A

sword

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29
Q

رمح (ج) رماح

A

spear

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30
Q

رصاصة (ج) رصوص

A

bullet

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31
Q

رصاص مطاطي

A

rubber bullets

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32
Q

رصاص حي

A

live ammunition

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33
Q

الغاز المسيل للدموع

A

tear gas

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34
Q

أسلحة بيضاء

A

weapons that are not firearms (e.g. knives, batons, etc.)

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35
Q

هراوة (ج) هراوات

A

baton, billy stick

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36
Q

سلاح ناري

A

firearm

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37
Q

أسلحة متوسطة

A

medium-range weapons

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38
Q

أسلحة الدمار الشامل

A

weapons of mass destruction

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39
Q

أسلحة نووية

A

nuclear weapons

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40
Q

أسلحة كيماوية

A

chemical weapons

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41
Q

قنبلة ذرية

A

atomic bomb

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42
Q

قنبلة ذكية

A

smart bomb

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43
Q

قنبلة عنقودية

A

cluster bomb

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44
Q

لغم أرضي (ج) ألغام أرضية

A

land mine

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45
Q

هاون (ج) هواوين

A

mortar

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46
Q

قنبلة (ج) قنابل

A

bomb, grenade

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47
Q

عبوة ناسفة

A

Molotov cocktail

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48
Q

سيارة مفخخة

A

car bomb

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49
Q

قذيفة (ج) قذائف

A

missile, shell

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50
Q

صاروخ (ج) صواريخ

A

missile, rocket

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51
Q

قاذف صاروخي (ج) قاذفات الصواريخ

A

rocket launcher

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52
Q

قصف

A

bombing, shelling

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53
Q

انفجار (ج) انفجارات

تفجير (ج) تفجيرات

A

explosion

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54
Q

متفجر

A

explosive (adj.)

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55
Q

مفرقعة (ج) مفرقعات

A

explosive

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56
Q

سفك الدماء

A

bloodshed

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57
Q

عنف - عنيف

A

violence - violent

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58
Q

معركة (ج) معارك

A

battle

59
Q

اشتباك (ج) اشتباكات

مواجهة (ج) مواجهات

A

clash, confrontation

60
Q

اندلع - يندلع (اندلاع)

A

to break out, flare up

61
Q

أطلق - يطلق (اطلاق) النار على

A

to fire on

62
Q

استهدف - يستهدف (استهداف)

هدف - يهدف (هدف) إلى

A

to target, aim at

63
Q

هاجم - يهاجم (مهاجمة)

A

to attack

64
Q

هجوم

A

attack

65
Q

اعتداء (ج) اعتداءات

A

attack, aggression

66
Q

اقتحم - يقتحم (اقتحام)

دهم - يدهم (دهم)

A

to assault

67
Q

كمين (ج) كمناء

A

ambush

68
Q

غارة (ج) غارات على

A

raid

69
Q

داهم - يداهم (مداهمة)

A

to raid a house

70
Q

عدوان على

A

aggression

71
Q

عملية انتحارية

A

suicide bombing

72
Q

ضرب - يضرب (ضرب)

A

to hit, strike, bombard

73
Q

استولى - يستولي (استيلاء) على

A

to seize

74
Q

حصار

محاصرة

A

siege, blockade

75
Q

غزو

A

invasion

76
Q

توغل في

A

incursion

77
Q

انسحب - ينسحب (انسحاب) من

A

to withdraw (reflexive)

78
Q

أصاب - يصيب (اصابة) ه بـ

جرح - يجرح (جرح) ه

A

to injure, wound

79
Q

أصيب - يصاب بـ

جرح

A

to be injured, wounded

80
Q

جرح (ج) جراح

A

injury, wound

81
Q

جريح (ج) جرحى

A

injured, wounded

82
Q

قتل - يقتل (قتل)

A

to kill

83
Q

قُتل - يُقتل

A

to be killed

84
Q

قتيل (ج) قتلى

A

killed, dead

85
Q

مات - يموت (موت)

A

to die

86
Q

توفى - يتوفى (وفاة)

A

to pass away

87
Q

لقى حتفه | مصرعه

A

to meet one’s death

88
Q

فارق - يفارق (مفارقة) الحياة

A

to depart from life

89
Q

وفاة | موت | حتف | مصرع

A

death

90
Q

ضحية (ج) ضحايا

A

victim

91
Q

شهيد (ج) شهداء

A

martyr

92
Q

مدني (ج) مدنيون

A

civilian

93
Q

برئ (ج) أبرياء

A

innocent

94
Q

أعزل (ج) عزل

A

unarmed

95
Q

دفن - يدفن (دفن)

A

to bury

96
Q

جثة (ج) جثث

A

corpse, body

97
Q

شيع - يشيع (تشييع)

A

to see someone off (e.g. at a funeral)

98
Q

جنازة (ج) جنازات

A

funeral

99
Q

جبانة (ج) جبانات

مقبرة (ج) مقابر

A

graveyard

100
Q

قبر (ج) قبور

A

grave

101
Q

مرحوم

مغفور له

A

deceased

102
Q

مأسوف

A

late lamented, mourned

103
Q

راحل

A

departed (dead)

104
Q

جيش (ج) جيوش

A

army

105
Q

قوات (مسلحة)

A

(armed) forces

106
Q

قوات جوية

A

air force

107
Q

البحرية

A

navy

108
Q

الحرس الجمهوري

A

the Republican Guard

109
Q

فوج (ج) أفواج

A

regiment

110
Q

دبابة (ج) دبابات

A

tank

111
Q

مدرّعة (ج) مدرّعات

A

armored car

112
Q

مسلح (ج) مسلحون

A

gunman

113
Q

رتبة (ج) رتب

A

rank

114
Q

جندي (ج) جنود

A

soldier

115
Q

ضابط (ج) ضباط

A

officer

116
Q

قناص (ج) قناصة

A

sniper

117
Q

مغوار (ج) مغاوير

A

commando

118
Q

عسكري

A

private

119
Q

عريف

A

corporal

120
Q

رقيب

A

sergeant

121
Q

ملازم

A

lieutenant

122
Q

رائد

A

major

123
Q

عقيد

A

colonel

124
Q

عميد

A

brigadier general

125
Q

لواء

A

general

126
Q

القائد الأعلى

A

commander in chief

127
Q

عدو (ج) أعداء

A

enemy

128
Q

هزم - يهزم (هزم)

A

to defeat

129
Q

هزيمة (ج) هزائم

A

defeat

130
Q

خسارة

A

loss

131
Q

استسلم - يستسلم (استسلام)

A

to surrender (reflexive)

132
Q

سلم - يسلم (تسليم)

A

to surrender, deliver, hand over (s.t.)

133
Q

نصر

A

victory

134
Q

انتصار (ج) انتصارات

A

victory, triumph

135
Q

ميثاق (ج) مواثيق

A

treaty; charter

136
Q

معاهدة (ج) معاهدات

A

treaty

137
Q

اتفاقية (ج) اتفاقيات

A

treaty; agreement

138
Q

اتفاق (ج) اتفاقات

A

agreement

139
Q

وقف النيران

A

ceasefire

140
Q

هدنة (ج) هدنات

A

armistice, truce

141
Q

حل (ج) حلول

A

solution

142
Q

حل وسط

A

compromise

143
Q

مفاوضات

A

negotiations

144
Q

محادثات

مباحثات

A

talks

145
Q

حوار

A

dialogue

146
Q

وسيط (ج) وسطاء

A

mediator, intermediary