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► Arabic (MSA) Vocab 1 > Government and Politics > Flashcards

Government and Politics Flashcards

0
Q

السِياسة

A

politics

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1
Q

حكومة (ج) حكومات

A

government

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2
Q

سِياسي

A

political

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3
Q

حِزب (ج) أحزاب

A

party

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4
Q

حركة (ج) حركات

A

movement

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5
Q

فصيلة (ج) فصائل

A

faction

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6
Q

كُتلَة (ج) كتل

A

bloc

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7
Q

ليبرالي

A

liberal

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8
Q

مُحافظ

A

conservative

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9
Q

مُحافظ جديد

A

neo-conservative

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10
Q

دولة (ج) دول

A

country

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11
Q

وطن (ج) أوطان

A

nation, homeland

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12
Q

مواطن (ج) مواطنون

A

citizen

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13
Q

مهاجر (ج) مهاجرون

A

immigrant

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14
Q

عدد سُكّان

A

population

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15
Q

ديموقراطية

A

democracy

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16
Q

جُمهورية

A

republic

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17
Q

مملكة (ج) ممالك

A

kingdom

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18
Q

امبراطورية (ج) امبراطوريات

A

empire

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19
Q

انتِداب

A

mandate

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20
Q

مُستعمرة (ج) مستعمرات

A

colony

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21
Q

ديكتاتورية

A

dictatorship

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22
Q

شُمولية

A

totalitarianism

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23
Q

فاشية

A

fascism

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24
Q

شًيوعية

A

communism

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25
Q

اشتراكية

A

socialism

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26
Q

رأسمالية

A

capitalism

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27
Q

فَوضَوية

A

anarchism

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28
Q

وطنية

A

patriotism

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29
Q

قومية

A

nationalism

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30
Q

القومية العربية

A

pan-Arab nationalism

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31
Q

حكومة اتحادية

A

federal government

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32
Q

الحكومة المحلية

A

local government

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33
Q

حكومة ائتلافية

A

coalition government

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34
Q

سُلطة (ج) سُلطات

A

authority

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35
Q

تشريعي

A

legislative

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36
Q

تنفيذي

A

executive

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37
Q

قضائي

A

judicial

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38
Q

دُستور (ج) دساتير

A

constitution

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39
Q

تعديل (ج) تعديلات

A

amendment

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40
Q

نقض

A

veto

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41
Q

منصِب (ج) مناصب

A

position, office

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42
Q

رئيس (ج) رؤساء

A

president; chairman

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43
Q

رئيس الوزراء

A

prime minister

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44
Q

حاكم (ج) حكام

A

governor; ruler

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45
Q

عُمدة (ج) عمد

A

mayor

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46
Q

عاهل (ج) عواهل

A

monarch

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47
Q

ملك (ج) ملوك

A

king

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48
Q

أمير (ج) أمراء

A

prince

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49
Q

ولي العهد

A

crown prince

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50
Q

جلالته

A

His Majesty

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51
Q

صاحب السمو الملكي

A

His Royal Highness

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52
Q

مستبدّ

A

tyrant

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53
Q

طاغية

A

despot

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54
Q

سفير (ج) سفراء

A

ambassador

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55
Q

وزير (ج) وزراء

A

minister

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56
Q

نائب (ج) نواب

A

deputy, vice, representative

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57
Q

عضو (ج) أعضاء

A

member

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58
Q

مسؤول (ج) مسؤولون

A

official

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59
Q

مُمثِّل (ج) ممثلون

A

representative

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60
Q

متحدث بِاسم

ناطق باسم

A

spokesman

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61
Q

مبعوث (ج) مبعوثون

A

delegate, envoy

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62
Q

وكيل (ج) وكلاء

A

deputy, agent

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63
Q

مستشار (ج) مستشارون

A

councillor, advisor

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64
Q

الأمين العام

A

secretary general

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65
Q

زعيم (ج) زعماء

قائد (ج) قواد | قادة

A

leader

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66
Q

سفارة (ج) سفارات

A

embassy

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67
Q

لجنة (ج) لجان

A

committee

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68
Q

وفد (ج) وفود

بعثة (ج) بعثات

A

delegation

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69
Q

مجلس (ج) مجالس

A

council

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70
Q

برلمان

A

parliament

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71
Q

الكنغرس

A

the American Congress

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72
Q

مجلس الشيوخ

A

the American Senate

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73
Q

مجلس النوب

A

the American House of Representatives

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74
Q

المحكمة العليا

A

the Supreme Court

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75
Q

وكالة (ج) وكالات

A

agency

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76
Q

مؤسسة (ج) مؤسسات

A

institution, foundation

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77
Q

منظمة (ج) منظمات

A

organization

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78
Q

جماعة (ج) جماعات

جمعية (ج) جمعيات

A

group, association

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79
Q

الأمم المتحدة

A

the United Nations (UN)

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80
Q

الجمعية العامة

A

the General Assembly

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81
Q

مجلس الأمن

A

the Security Council

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82
Q

قرار (ج) قرارات

A

resolution (or decision)

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83
Q

جلسة (ج) جلسات

A

session

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84
Q

الاتحاد الاوروبي

A

the European Union (EU)

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85
Q

مجموعة الثماني

A

Group of Eight (G8)

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86
Q

منظمة الصحة العالمية

A

World Health Organization (WHO)

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87
Q

صندوق النقد الدولي

A

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

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88
Q

البنك الدولي

A

World Bank

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89
Q

منظمة التجارة العالمية

A

World Trade Organization (WTO)

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90
Q

مراقبة حقوق الإنسان

A

Human Rights Watch

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91
Q

منظمة العفو الدولية

A

Amnesty International

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92
Q

منظمة أطباء بلا حدود

A

Doctors Without Borders

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93
Q

الصليب الأحمر

A

the Red Cross

94
Q

الهلال الأحمر

A

the Red Crescent

95
Q

جامعة الدول العربية

A

the Arab League

96
Q

مجلس التعاون لدول الخليج العربية

A

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

97
Q

منظمة الدول المصدرة للنفط

A

OPEC

98
Q

حزب الله

A

Hezbollah

99
Q

حماس (حركة المقاومة الإسلامية)

A

Hamas

100
Q

الاخوان المسلمين

A

the Muslim Brotherhood

101
Q

كتائب شهداء الأقصى

A

Al-Aqsa Martyrs’ Brigade

102
Q

الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين

A

Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine

103
Q

تنظيم القاعدة

A

Al-Qaeda

104
Q

الجهاد الإسلامي

A

Islamic Jihad

105
Q

ادارة (ج) ادارات

A

administration

106
Q

هيئة (ج) هيئات حكومية

A

govt. agency or authority

107
Q

مخابرات

A

intelligence

108
Q

وزارة (ج) وزارات

A

ministry

109
Q

وزارة الدفاع

A

ministry of defense

110
Q

وزارة الداخلية

A

ministry of the interior

111
Q

وزارة الخارجية

A

ministry of foreign affairs

112
Q

وزارة العدل

A

ministry of justice

113
Q

وزارة المالية

A

ministry of finance

114
Q

وزارة الصحة

A

ministry of health

115
Q

وزارة الزراعة

A

ministry of agriculture

116
Q

وزارة التربية والتعليم

A

ministry of education

117
Q

وزارة التعليم العالي

A

ministry of higher education

118
Q

وزارة الخدمة المدنية

A

ministry of civil services

119
Q

وزارة الموارد المائية والري

A

ministry of water resources and irrigation

120
Q

وزارة الاشغال العامة والاسكان

A

ministry of public works and housing

121
Q

وزارة الاقتصاد والتخطيط

A

ministry of economics and planning

122
Q

وزارة السياحة والآثار

A

ministry of tourism and antiquities

123
Q

وزارة الصناعة والتجارة

A

ministry of industry and trade

124
Q

وزارة الاتصالات والنقل

A

ministry of communications and transportation

125
Q

وزارة الطاقة والثروة المعدنية

A

ministry of energy and mineral resources

126
Q

وزارة الاوقاف والشؤون الاسلامية

A

ministry of Islamic affairs and endowments

127
Q

وزارة التنمية الاجتماعية

A

ministry of social development

128
Q

وزارة الثقافة

A

ministry of culture

129
Q

انتخاب (ج) انتخابات

A

election

130
Q

حملة (ج) حملات

A

campaign

131
Q

مُرشّح (ج) مرشحون

A

candidate

132
Q

مُنافس (ج) منافسون

A

competitor

133
Q

ناخب (ج) ناخبون

A

voter

134
Q

نزِيه

A

clean, fair

135
Q

شفافية

A

transparency

136
Q

تزوير الانتخابات

A

election rigging, fraud

137
Q

مساهمة (ج) مساهمات

A

contribution

138
Q

استفتاء (ج) استفتاءات

A

referendum

139
Q

دعاية

A

propaganda, advertising

140
Q

شعار (ج) شعارات

A

slogan

141
Q

شعار أجوف

A

empty slogan

142
Q

مناظرة (ج) مناظرات

A

debate

143
Q

نسبة المشاركة

A

voter turnout

144
Q

صوت (ج) أصوات

A

vote (or voice/noise)

145
Q

صوّت - يصوّت (تصويت)

اقترع - يقترع (اقتراع)

A

to vote

146
Q

استطلاع (ج) استطلاعات

استبيان (ج) استبيانات

A

poll

147
Q

رأي (ج) آراء

A

opinion

148
Q

تحليل

A

analysis

149
Q

احصاءات

A

statistics

150
Q

نتيجة (ج) نتائج

A

result

151
Q

نصف

A

half

152
Q

نسبة (ج) نسب

A

percentage

153
Q

أغلبية | أكثرية

A

majority

154
Q

الأغلبية الساحقة

A

the overwhelming majority

155
Q

دعم - يدعم (دعم)

أيّد - يؤيّد (تأييد)

A

to support

156
Q

عارض - يعارض (معارضة)

ناهض - يناهض (مناهضة)

A

to oppose

157
Q

مع

A

with (i.e. supporting)

158
Q

ضد

A

against

159
Q

قضية (ج) قضايا

مسألة (ج) مسائل

A

issue

160
Q

شأن (ج) شؤون

A

affair

161
Q

قانون (ج) قوانين

A

law

162
Q

سياسة (ج) سياسات

A

policy

163
Q

قيود على

A

restrictions (on)

164
Q

اصلاح (ج) اصلاحات

A

reform

165
Q

جدل حول

A

controversy (about)

166
Q

فضيحة (ج) فضائح

A

scandal

167
Q

فساد - فاسد

A

corruption - corrupt

168
Q

اهمال

A

negligence

169
Q

سرقة

A

theft

170
Q

نصب

A

swindling

171
Q

ارتشاء | رشوة

A

bribery

172
Q

اختلاس

A

embezzlement

173
Q

احتيال

A

fraud

174
Q

ابتزاز

A

blackmail

175
Q

محاباة

تفضيل

A

favoritism

176
Q

محسوبية

A

nepotism

177
Q

واسطة

A

connections

178
Q

أمن

A

security

179
Q

سلامة

A

safety

180
Q

سلام

A

peace

181
Q

استقرار

A

stability

182
Q

حماية

A

protection

183
Q

وحدة

A

unity

184
Q

مساواة

A

equality

185
Q

استقلال

A

independence

186
Q

سيادة

A

sovereignty

187
Q

عدل/عدالة

A

justice

188
Q

تسامح

A

tolerance

189
Q

تعايش

A

coexistence

190
Q

تعدد/تعددية

A

pluralism

191
Q

تنوّع

A

diversity

192
Q

حرية

A

freedom

193
Q

كرامة

A

dignity

194
Q

ضمير

A

conscience

195
Q

مبدأ (ج) مبادئ

A

principle

196
Q

أخلاق (م) خلق

A

morals

197
Q

معيار (ج) معايير

A

standard

198
Q

حق (ج) حقوق

A

right

199
Q

حقوق الإنسان

A

human rights

200
Q

حقوق المرأة

A

women’s rights

201
Q

حقوق الأقلية

A

minority rights

202
Q

حق التصويت

A

the right to vote

203
Q

حق المحاكمة العادلة

A

the right to a fair trial

204
Q

حق الخصوصية

A

the right to privacy

205
Q

حرية الأديان

A

freedom of religion

206
Q

حرية الصحافة

A

freedom of the press

207
Q

حرية الرأي

A

freedom of opinion

208
Q

حرية التعبير (عن الرأي)

A

freedom of expression

209
Q

ظلم

A

oppression

210
Q

اضطهاد

A

persecution

211
Q

قمع

A

repression

212
Q

استبداد

A

tyranny

213
Q

تحيّز

A

prejudice

214
Q

تمييز

A

discrimination

215
Q

التمييز الجنسي

A

sexism

216
Q

عنصرية

عرقية

A

racism

217
Q

معاداة السامية

A

anti-Semitism

218
Q

رهاب المثلية

A

homophobia

219
Q

تعذيب

A

torture

220
Q

مذبحة (ج) مذابح

مجزرة (ج) مجازر

A

massacre

221
Q

ابادة (جماعية)

A

genocide

222
Q

تطهير عرقي

A

ethnic cleansing

223
Q

ختان الإناث

A

female genital mutilation

224
Q

جريمة (ج) جرائم شرف

A

honor crime

225
Q

العنف المنزلي

A

domestic violence

226
Q

التحرّش الجنسي

A

sexual harassment

227
Q

اغتصاب

A

rape

228
Q

الاستغلال الجنسي

A

sexual exploitation

229
Q

دعارة

A

prostitution

230
Q

تجارة الرقيق الأبيض

A

sex trafficking

231
Q

الاتجار بالبشر

A

human trafficking

232
Q

عبودية

استرقاق

A

slavery

► Arabic (MSA) Vocab 1 (42 decks)

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