Core Arabic Vocabulary - Combo Flashcards by B -

كمان

also (spoken only)

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طائرة / ات

airplane

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تقريباً

approximately

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حمّام / ات

bathroom

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بنك / بُنوك

bank

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جَميل

beautiful

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غُرفة نَوم

bedroom

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بين

between

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درّاجة / ات

bicycle

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كَبير

big (old for people)

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كِتاب / كُتُب

book

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خُبز

bread

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مَكسُور

broken

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أخ / إخوة

brother

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ولكن

but

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مَركز / مَرَاكِز

centre

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كرسي / كراسي

chair

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مدينة / مُدُن

city, town

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دَجَاج

chicken

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سيّارة / ات

car, vehicle

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قهوة

coffee , café (spoken)

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فنجان / فناجين

cup

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ما

don’t (spoken only

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باب / أبواب

door

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شرق

east

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بَيض

eggs

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مِصر

Egypt

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ممتاز

excellent, great

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أب / آباء

father

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بَعيد

far

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سَمَك

fish

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شقّة / شُقَق

flat

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من

from

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كويّس

good (spoken)

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صباح الخير

Good Morning

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أهلا وسهلا

hello

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تاريخ

history, date

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كيف حالك

how are you?

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بَيت / بُيوت

house

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ساعة / ات

hour, watch, clock

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كم

How many?

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كم عُمرك؟

How old are you?

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لا أعرف

I don’t know (MSA)

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ما أعرف

I don’t know (Spoken)

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سَليم

intact, not broken

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مملكة / ممالك

kingdom

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مطبخ / مطابخ

kitchen

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لُغة / ات

language

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لبنان

Lebanon

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مَكتَبَة / ات

library

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متزوّج

married

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المغرب

Morocco

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أُم / أمهات

mother

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لحم

meat

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حليب

milk

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اسم / أسماء

name

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قَريب

near

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جَديد

new

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بجانب

next to

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ألان

now (MSA)

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شمال

north/ left (spoken)

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مَكتب / مكاتِب

office

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قَديم

old

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مرّة ثانية من فضلك

once again please

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أو

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قَلَم / أقلام

pen

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سياسة

politics

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مكتب البريد

post office

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جُمهورية / ات

republic

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مَطعَم / مَطَاعِم

restaurant

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غُرْفَة / غُرَف

room

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مدرسة / مدارس

school

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دُكّان / دكاكِين

shop

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أُخت / أخوات

sister

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غُرفة جُلُوس

sitting room

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صَغير

small, young

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سُكّر

sugar

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جنوب

south

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طالب / طلبة

student

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شارع / شوارع

street

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طاولة / ات

table

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شاي

tea

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أُستاذ / أساتِذة

teacher, lecturer

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الشرق الأوسط

The Middle East

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اليوم

today

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بكره

tomorrow (spoken)

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غداً

tomorrow (written)

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قبَيح

ugly

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جامعة / ات

university

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خضار

vegetables

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ماء / مياه

water

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مرحبا

welcome

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غرب

west

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شبّاك / شبابيك

window

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مع

with

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شُغل

work (spoken)

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عمل / أعمال

work (MSA)

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أين

wherw (MSA)

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وين / فين

where Lev/Egypt

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من؟

who?

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سنة / سنوات (سنين)

year

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أمس

yesterday (MSA)

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امبارح

yesterday (spoken only)

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فَوْق

above, over, upstairs, up

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مَطار ج.- ات

airport

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جَيْش ج. جُيوش

army

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وَراء

behind

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تَحت

below, under, downstairs

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مُدير ج. مُدَراء

boss, head, manager

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زُجاجة ج. -ات

bottle

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عاصِمة ج. عَواصِم

capital

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شَهادة ج. -ات

certificate

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زَميل ج. زُمَلاء

colleague

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كُلِّيّة ج.-ات

college

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بَلَد ج. بِلاد

country

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مَصْنَع ج. مَصانِع

factory

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قَامَ - يقوم - قِيام (I)

to get up (he got up (hollow))

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كَأْس

glass

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ذَهَبَ - يذهب - ذَهاب (I)

to go (MSA)

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مُسْتَشْفى ج. -يات

hospital

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جوعان / ة

hungry

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مريض ج. مرضى

ill, sick

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كُل سنة وانت طيب

Many Happy Returns

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شَهر ج. شُهُور

month

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أَمام

in front of

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دَوليّ

international

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القُدْس

Jerusalem

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مَتْحَف ج. مَتاحِف

museum

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بِجانِب

next to

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ضابِط ج. ضُبّاط

officer

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عَلى

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مَدْرَسة اِبْتِدائِيّة

primary school

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حانَة ج. -ات

pub/bar

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عَلاقة ج. -ات

relations, links

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رَجَعَ - يرجع - رُجوع (I)

to return

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عطشان /ة

thirsty

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تعبان / ة

tired

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مَدْرَسة ثانَويّة

secondary school

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زارَ - يزور - زِيارة (I)

to visit

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إلى

to, towards

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نَباتيّ ج. -ون

vegetarian

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أُسبُوع ج. أسابِيع

week

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أين؟

where?

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متى؟

when? (MSA)

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مَن؟

who?

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العالَم

the world

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عَمِلَ - يعمل - عَمَل (I)

to work, do (he did, he made)

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سنة ج. سنين / سنوات

year

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دائِماً

always

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كَنيسة ج. كنائِس

church

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جُمْرُك ج. جَمارِك

Customs

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فُطُور

breakfast

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عشاء

dinner

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دِبْلوماسيّ ج. -ون

diplomat

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سَوّاق ج. -ون

driver

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عيد ج. أَعْياد

feast

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صام - يصوم - صِيام (I)

to fast, fasting

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أَعْطى - يعطي - عَطاء

to give

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أَعْطيني

give me!

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تَفْضّل / ـي

here you are

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هِجْرة

immigration

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فوراً

immediately

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هِجرة

Immigration

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مساءً

in the evening

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صباحاً

in the morning

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غذاء

lunch

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أبداً

never

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أَحَبّ /- يُحبُّ - حُبّ

to like, to love

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جامِع ج. جَوامِع

mosque

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يومياً

on a daily basis

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اُسبوعياً

on a weekly basis

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شهرياً

on a monthly basis

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على اليَسار

on the left

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على اليَمين

on the right

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فُرْصة ج. فُرَص

opportunity

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حَفْلة ج. -ات

party

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جَواز سَفَر

passport

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طريق ج. طُرُق

road, way

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نادراً

seldom, rarely

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أحياناً

sometimes

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خِدْمة ج.-ات

service

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شَنْطة ج. شُنَط

suitcase, bag

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كَنيس ج. كُنُس

synagogue

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مَعْبَد ج. مَعَابِد

temple

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عادةً

usually

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زَعْلان/ة

upset, sad

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طَقْس ج. طُقوس

weather, ceremony, atmosphere

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جَوّ

weather

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أيّ

any? which?

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مُمْتِع

amusing

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شاطِئ ج. شَواطِئ

beach

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أَحْسَن

better, best

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مُمِلّ

boring

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بَلَد ج. بُلْدان

country

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مُثير

exciting

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لِمُدّة….

for a period of

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لِمُدّة كم؟

for how long?

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مَثَلاً

for example

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جَدّ/ة

grandfather/grandmother

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شَيِّق

Interesting

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صار لي

I have been

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مَلِك/ة ج. مُلوك

king, queen

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مَمْلَكة ج. مَمالِك

kingdom

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الحَياة

life

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رَجُل ج. رِجال

man

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أَكْثَر

more, most

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جَبَل ج. جِبال

mountain

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خَبَر ج. أَخْبار

news

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حَديقة ج. حَدائِق

park

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بَرْلَمان ج. - ات

parliament

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قَلَم ج. أَقْلام

pen

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ناس

people

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مُدّة

period

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نُقْطة ج. نُقَط/ نِقاط

point, dot, drop

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رَئيس ج. رُؤَساء

president

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رَئيس الوُزَراء

prime minister

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جُمْهوريّة ج. -ات

republic

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دَوْلة ج. دُوَل

state

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العالَم العَرَبيّ

the Arab World

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نَفْس الشَيْء

the same thing

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العالَم

the world

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شَيْء ج. أَشْياء

thing

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وَقْت ج. أَوْقات

time

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ساق - يَسوق - سِياقة (I)

to drive

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سَمِع - يَسْمَع - سَمْع (I)

to hear, to listen

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عَرَف - يعرف - معرفة (I)

to know

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لَعِبَ - يلعب - لَعِب (I)

to play

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سافَرَ - يسافر - سَفَر (III)

to travel

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فَهِمَ - يفهم - فَهْم (I)

to understand

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نَوْع ج. أَنْواع

type

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الأُمَم الـمُتَّحِدة

United Nations

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قَرْية ج. قُرى

village

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لَمّا

when (not a question)

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إِمْرَأة ج. نِساء

woman

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عُمْر ج. أعْمار

age

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سَفير ج. سُفراء

ambassador

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عَرَبيّ ج. عَرَب

Arab

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حَضَرَ- يـحضر - حُضور (I)

to attend

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حَجَزَ - يـحجز - حَجْز (I)

to book

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مُمْكن

can, maybe

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مَسيحيّ ج. -ون

Christian

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صَفّ ج. صُفوف

class, lesson

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قِسْم ج. أَقْسام

department, section

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فُسْتان ج. فَساتين

dress

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زَبّال ج. -ون

dustman

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هاجَرَ - يهاجر -هجرة (III)

to emigrate/immigrate

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لَوْ سَمْحْت

excuse me

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مَمْنوع

forbidden

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فاضي

free, empty, vacant, available

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بُسْتان ج. بَساتين

garden, orchard

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منزِل ج. مَنازِل

house, home

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ساكِن ج. سُكّان

inhabitant

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يَهوديّ ج. يَهود

Jewish

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كرديّ ج. أكْراد

Kurd

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ماضي

last, past

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شَأْن ج. شُؤون

matter, issue, affair

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اِجْتِماع ج. -ات

meeting

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عَسْكَريّ ج. -ون

military

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أَقليّة ج. -ات

minority

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مُسْلِم ج. -ون

Muslim

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لازِم

must, necessary

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رَأْس السَنَة

New Year

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قادِم

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رَقْم ج. أَرْقام

number (figure)

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عَدَد ج. أَعْداد

number (quantity)

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رَسْميّ

official

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فَتَحَ - يفتح - فَتْح (I)

to open

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مَفْتوح

open

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دَفَعَ - يدفع - دَفْع (I)

to pay, push

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قَصْر ج. قُصور

palace

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عَدَد السُكّان

population

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مَلَكيّ

royal

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أَجَّر - يؤجّر - تأجير (II)

to rent, hire, let

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عِنْدَما / لـَمّا

when (not a question) MSA

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حضرتك

you (polite)

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المُحيط الأطْلَسي

the Atlantic Ocean

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صارَ - يصير (I)

to become

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الدار البيضاء

Casablanca

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عامِيَّة / دارِجة

colloquial

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دَوْرة ج. -ات

course, round

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البَحْر الـمَيِّت

the Dead Sea

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مُبَكّر

early

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عائِلة ج. -ات

family

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خَطيب/ ة

fiancé

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ضَباب

fog, mist

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أَجْنَبِيّ ج. أَجانِب

foreigner

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حُكومة ج. -ات

government

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حُكومِيّ

governmental

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وَقَعَ - يقع - وُقوع (I)

to happen, to be located

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بالإضافة إلى

in addition to

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زاد - يزيد - زِيادة (I)

to increase

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خُصوصًا

in particular

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مُتَرْجِم / ة ج. -ون

interpreter, translator

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مُتأخِّر

late

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البَحْر الأبْيَض المُتَوَسِّط

the Mediterranean Sea

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مَسْجِد ج. مَساجِد

mosque

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فُصْحى

MSA

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عَدَد ج. أَعْداد

number (quantity)

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رَقْم ج. أَرْقام

number, figure, digit

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مُحيط ج. -ات

ocean

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شَخْص ج. أَشْخاص

person

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مُنْذُ

since (MSA)

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خاصّ

special, private

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دَفَعَ - يدفع - دَفْع (I)

to push, to pay

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حَكَمَ - يحكُم - حُكْم (I)

to rule

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سافَرَ - يُسافِر - سَفَر (III)

to travel

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مَوْضوع ج. مَواضيع

topic, theme, subject

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سِياحة

tourism

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سائِح ج. سُيّاح

tourist

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تِجارة

trade, commerce

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تَرْجَمة

translation

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مَكْتَب سفر

travel agency

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فَرَح ج. أَفْراح

wedding

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البَيْت الأَبْيَض

The White House

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مَثَّل - يُمثّل - تَمْثيل (II)

to act, to represent

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تَكْييف

air-conditioning

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حِساب ج. -ات

bill, account, arithmetic

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حَجَزَ - يحجز - حجْز (I)

to book

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أرْخص

cheaper

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لَوْن ج. أَلْوان

colour

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ثَقافيّ

cultural

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ثَقافة

culture

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رَقَصَ - يرقُص - رقْص (I)

to dance

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طَبيب ج. أَطِبّاء

doctor

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مَزْرَعة ج. مَزارِع

farm

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دَرَجة أولى / ثانِية

first class/ second class

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جَيّد

good (MSA)

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حَلّاق ج. -ون

hairdresser

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تَلّ ج. تِلال

hill

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بُحَيْرة ج. - ات

lake

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قابَل - يُقابل - مُقابَلة

to meet

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طِبّ

medicine

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واد ج. وِدْيان

valley

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كاتِب مَسْرَحِيات

playwright

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شاعِر ج. شُعَراء

poet

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شِعْر

poetry

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للأسَف

regrettably

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تَذْكِرة عَوْدة

return ticket

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تَذْكِرة ذَهاب

single ticket

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قِطار نَوْم

sleeper - train

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أُغْنِية ج. أغاني

song

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زِيادة

supplement (extra)

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مَسْبَح ج.مَسابِح

swimming pool

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حَلَقَ - يحلق - حلَق (I)

to shave

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غَنّى - يغنّي - غِناء (II)

to sing

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سَبَحَ - يسبح - سِباحة (I)

to swim

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مَسْرَح ج. مَسارِح

theatre

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تَذْكِرة ج. تَذاكِر

ticket

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مَثَّل - يُمثّل - تَمْثيل (II)

to act, to represent

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تَكْييف

air-conditioning

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حِساب ج. -ات

bill, account, arithmetic

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حَجَزَ - يحجز - حجْز (I)

to book

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أرْخص

cheaper

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لَوْن ج. أَلْوان

colour

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ثَقافيّ

cultural

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ثَقافة

culture

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رَقَصَ - يرقُص - رقْص (I)

to dance

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طَبيب ج. أَطِبّاء

doctor

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مَزْرَعة ج. مَزارِع

farm

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دَرَجة أولى / ثانِية

first class/ second class

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جَيّد

good (MSA)

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حَلّاق ج. -ون

hairdresser

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تَلّ ج. تِلال

hill

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بُحَيْرة ج. - ات

lake

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قابَل - يُقابل - مُقابَلة

to meet

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طِبّ

medicine

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واد ج. وِدْيان

valley

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كاتِب مَسْرَحِيات

playwright

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شاعِر ج. شُعَراء

poet

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شِعْر

poetry

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للأسَف

regrettably

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تَذْكِرة عَوْدة

return ticket

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تَذْكِرة ذَهاب

single ticket

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قِطار نَوْم

sleeper - train

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أُغْنِية ج. أغاني

song

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زِيادة

supplement (extra)

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مَسْبَح ج.مَسابِح

swimming pool

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حَلَقَ - يحلق - حلَق (I)

to shave

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غَنّى - يغنّي - غِناء (II)

to sing

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سَبَحَ - يسبح - سِباحة (I)

to swim

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مَسْرَح ج. مَسارِح

theatre

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تَذْكِرة ج. تَذاكِر

ticket

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طالِب , طلاب / طَلَبة

student

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تِلميذ , تلاميذ

Pupil

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أستاذ , أساتِذة

teacher

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مُعَلِّم , -ون

teacher

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مُحاضِر , -ون

lecturer

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بَحث , أبحاث

research

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باحث

researcher

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خرّيج , - ون

graduate

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امتِحان , - ات

exam

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اختبار , - ات

test

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إبتدائِي

primary

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ثانوي

secondary

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توجيهي

end of secondary school exam/level

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إعدادي

high school

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جامِعي

university-level

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دَرْس , دُروس

lesson

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دَورة , - ات

course

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فَصْل , فُصول

term, season, semester

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مَادة , مَواد

subject

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رِسَالة , رَسائِل

dissertation

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أُطروحة - ات

dissertation

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جامعة , - ات

university

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كُلّية , - ات

college or faculty

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كُلّية فنّية / تقنية

technical college

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قسم , أقسام

department

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مَعهد , مَعَاهِد

institute

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مُؤسَّسة , - ات

institution

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مَدْرَسة, مَدارِس

school

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مَدْرَسة عامّة

state school

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مَدْرَسة خاصّة

private school

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رَوْضَة أطفال

kindergarten

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حَضانة

nursery

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مَنهَج تعليمي, مَناهِج تعليمية

curriculum (educational)

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مَوضوع , مَوَاضِيع

topic

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مِنحة دراسية , مِنَح دراسية

grant, scholarship

تَعَلَّمَ - يتعلّم - تعلُّم (V)

to learn/study

تخرَّجَ - يتخرّج - تخرُّج من (V)

to graduate, to graduate from, graduation

نَجَح - ينجَح - نَجَاح (I)

to pass/succeed, success

فَشَل - يفشَل - فَشَل (I)

to fail, failure

قَبِل - يقبَل - قُبُول (I)

to accept, admission

قدّم - يقدّم - تقديم + طَلَب ل (II)

to apply for, applying for

اختار - يختار - اختيار (VIII)

to choose, choice

حضر - يحضُر - حُضور (I)

to attend, attendance

دَرَّسَ - يُدرّس - تدريس (II)

to teach, teaching

راجع - يراجع - مُراجَعة (III)

to review, revision

حَفظ - يَحْفَظ - حِفْظ (I)

to memorise/preserve, memorisation

حَصل - يحصل - حصول على (I)

to obtain

قرر - يقرر - تقرير (I)

to decide

التقى - يلتقي - التقاء + ب

to meet

أشرف على

to supervise

مشرف - ون

supervisor

شهَادة, - ات

certificate

دِبلوم

diploma

ماجستير

Master’s Degree

دُكتوراه

PhD, Doctorate

بكالوريوس في العلوم / الأدب

BSc / BA

مُؤهِّل, - ات

qualification

واجِب منزلي

homework

مكتب قبول

admissions office

مكتبة مكتبات

library

مُحاضَرة، - ات

lecture

قاعة مُحاضَرات

lecture theatre/hall

احتلّ - يحتلّ - احتلال

to occupy

استولى - يستولي - استيلاء على

to seize, to take control of

اضطهد - يضطهد - اضطهاد

to persecute

مُضطَهَد

persecuted

الحركة الصهيونية

The Zionist Movement

العاصمة الأبدية

the eternal capital

الِضفّة الغربية

The West Bank

انتصر - ينتصر - انتصار

to be victorious

انسحب - ينسحب - انسحاب

to withdraw

صُهيُوني ج.صهاينة

zionist

ضم - يضم - ضم

to annex (2)

طرد - يطرُد - طرد

to expel

قسّم - يقسّم - تقسيم

to divide, to part

قِطاع غزة

the Gaza Strip

لاجئ ج. لاجئين

refugee

مُخيّم ج. مُخيّمات

camp

مُرتفعات الجولان

the Golan Heights

مُستوطَنة ج. ات

settlements

مُستوطِن ج. ون

settlers

هرب - يهرب - هروب

to flee

وطن قومي

National Homeland

وَعد بلَفوُر

The Balfour Declaration (promise)

اتّهم - يتّهم - اتّهام تُهمة

to accuse, charge

احتجز - يحتجِز - إحتجاز

to detain, detention

اشتكى - يشتَكي من …..ل

to complain (about sth. to s’one)

النِظام القضائي

judicial system

انتمى - ينتمي إلى - إنتماء

to belong to

انتهك - ينتَهك - انتهاك

to contravene

أجبرَ - يُجبر - إجبار

to force

أطلق - يُطلِق - إطلاق سَراح

to release

إجباري

mandatory, compulsory

تآمر - يتآمر تآمر /مُؤامرة

to plot - v.noun. conspiracy

تعرّض - يتعرّض - تَعَرُّض ل

to be subjected to

حُقُوق الإنسان

human rights

سَجِين/ سُجَنَاء

prisoner

سِجن / سُجُون

prison

شكوى / شكاوى

complaint

عذّب - يُعذِّب - تعذيب

to torture - torture

مَحكُوم ب

sentenced to

مَسجُون / مَسَاجِين

an imprisoned person

مُتَّهَم ب

accused, charged of/with

مُحاكمة

trial

مُحتجَز

detained

اِتّهم - يتّهم - اتّهام

to accuse, charge - accusation

اِحْتَجَز - يحتجز - إحتجاز

to detain - detention

اِشْتَكى - يشتكي من / ل

to complain (about st. to someone)

أَطْلَقَ - يطلق - إطلاق سراح

to release

أَلْقى - يُلقي القَبض على

to arrest

حاوَل - يحاول - مُحاولة

to try, to attempt - attempt

سَمَح - يسمح سماح ل…..ب

to allow (so. to do st.)

بَلّغَ - يبلّغ - بلاغ

to inform - informing

تَعَرَّضَ - يتعرّض - تعرّض ل

to be subjected to

تهمة ج. تهم

accusation

شاهد ج. شهود

witness (adj.)

شهد - يشهد -شهادة

to witness

حدث- يحدث- حدث

to happen

وقع - يقع - وقوع

to happen

حصل يحصل coll.

to happen

حكم يحكم - حكم

to rule ( judge, sentence)

بحث- يبحث - بحث عن

to search for

سلّط - يسلّط - تسليط الأضواء على

to highlight

قام - يقوم - قيام ب

to carry out/undertake

إِطْلاق سراح

release

غَرامَة ج. - ات

fine

حُقُوق

rights

سَجين ج. سُجناء

prisoner

سِجْن ج. سجون

prison

شَكْوى - شكاوى

complaint

تَـحْقيق

Investigation

الشرطة/ البوليس

the police

شرطِيّ/ضابط شرطة

policeman/-woman / police officer

قاضي ج. قُضاة

judge

قانون ج. قوانين

law / canon

قِسْم ج. أقسام الشرطة

police station

قَضِيّة ج. قَضايا

case, issue, cause, lawsuit

لِصّ ج. لُصوص

thief

مركز ج. مراكز شرطة

police station

مَحْكَمة ج. مَحاكِم

law-court

مَحْكوم ب

sentenced to

مُتَّهَم ب

accused, charged of/with

بَريء ج. أبرياء

innocent

ضَحِيَّة ج. ضحايا

victim

مُجْرِم ج. - ون

criminal

جانٍ ج. جُناة

perpetrator

مُحامٍ/ محامية ج. - ون

solicitor, lawyer

شاهِد ج. شهود

witness

غير قانوني

Illegal

مُذْنِب ج. - ون

guilty

عدل - عادل

justice - just

وزارة العَدل

Ministry of Justice

بشكل مُتكَرّر

repeatedly (lit: in a repetitive manner)

بشكل مُنتَظِم

regularly (lit: in a regular manner)

جَريمة ج. جرائم

crime

حادِث ج. حوادث

incident

جريمة قَتْل

murder (crime)

عُنف أسَرِيّ/منْزِليّ

domestic/family abuse

عُنف عصابات

gang violence

سرِقة، ج. -ات

theft, robbery

اعتداء، ج. -ات

assault

سَطْو على منزل

burglary

تهريب المخدَّرات

drug trafficking

اغتصاب

rape

سَرَقَ - يسرق - سرِقة

to steal

ضرب - يضرب - ضرب

to hit, strike

عانى - يُعاني - مُعاناة من

to suffer

قَتَل- يقتل - قتل

to kill - killing

كَسَر - يكسر - كَسر

to break - breaking

هَرَب - يهرب - هروب

to flee, escape

اِعْتَرَف - يعترف - اعتراف ب

to confess to

عَنيف - عُنف

violent, aggressive - violence

مُبَرِّح

painful, agonizing

غَضَب

anger, fury

عَدالة

fairness

مادة, مواد

subject

علم, علوم

science

لُغة, -ات

language (s)

الأدب, الآداب

Literature

علم الإجتماع

Sociology

التاريخ

History

التربية الدينية

Religious education

الجُغرافيا

Geography

الحُقُوق

Law (as a subject)

الرِياضيات

Mathematics

الطِّب

Medicine

العلاقات الدولية

International relations

الفلسَفَة

Philosophy

الفيزياء

Physics

الكيمياء

Chemistry

اللغة الإنجليزية

English language

اللغة العربية

Arabic Language

الهندسة

Engineering

علم الأحياء

Biology

علم النفس

Psychology

الإقتصاد

Economics

دين ج. أديان

Religion

الإسلام

Islam

المسيحية

Christianity

اليهودية

Judaism

الإنجيل

the Gospels

التوراة

the Torah

العهد الجديد

the New Testament

العهد القديم

the Old Testament

القرآن الكريم

the Holy Qur`an

الحجّ

the Hajj pilgrimage

أركان الإسلام

the pillars of Islam

إختبار ج. ات

test, trial

جزار

butcher

خروف ج. خِرفان - كبش ج.أكباش

sheep, ram

رمضان

Ramadan (the month of fasting)

سَماوِيّ / إِلَهِيّ

monotheistic, celestial

طقس ج. طقوس دينية

religious rite, ritual

مؤمن ج. -ون

a believer (pl.)

مَوسِم ج. مواسِم

season

مُتَديّن

religious

مُقَدَّس

holy

نبي ج. أنبياء

Prophet

احتفل - يحتفل - احتفال ج. ات

to celebrate - celebration

آمنَ - يُؤمن - إيمان ب

to believe in st. - belief

حلم - يحلم - حُلم ج. أحلام

to dream, dreaming

ذبح - يذبح - ذبح

to slaughter - slaughter

صام - يصوم - صِيام/صوم

to fast - fasting

صلّى - يصلي - صلاة

to pray - prayer

مثّل - يمثّل - تمثيل

to represent, symbolise

ضحّى - يضحِّي - تضحية ب

to sacrifice - sacrifice

ذِكرى

commemoration

عيد الرُقاق

Passover

عيد الشكر

Thanksgiving

عيد الفِصح / عيد القيامة

Easter

عيد الميلاد

Christmas

عيد مبارك

blessed holiday / feast / festivity

عِيد, أعياد

festival, feast

كل سنة وأنت طيب / أنتم طيبون

Many happy returns (for both birthdays and festivals)

العيد الصغير / عيد الفطر

end of Ramadan (the small feast)

العيد الكبير / عيد الأضحى

Eid el- AD’ha (the big feast)

مولد النبي

Prophet’s Birthday

حاجّ ج. حُجّاج

Pilgrim

بُنية تحتية

infrastructure

الدول النامية

developing countries

القطاع الخاص

the private sector

القطاع العام

the public sector

النمو الاقتصادي

economic growth

بِطالة

unemployment

تطوير / تنمية

development

توظيف

employment

تِجارة

commerce/ trade

تِجاري

commercial

خصخصة

privatisation

رَيّ

irrigation

زِراعة

agriculture, farming

سُلفة

loan (coll.)

صادرات

exports

صناعي

industrial

صناعة

industry/manufacture

مصنع ج. مصانع

factory

مصنوع

made, manufactured

طاقة

energy

طبيعي

natural

عاطل عن العمل

unemployed

عامل, عُمال

worker

قَرض ج. قروض

loan

قرض مصرفي

bank loan (MSA)

مال / رأسمال

money - capital

مشروع ج. مشاريع

project

مندوب ج. -ون

delegate

موارد

resources

مصرف ج. مصارف

bank (MSA)

مُنتجات

products

ناحية ج. نواحي

aspect, angle

نفط/ بترول

oil

واردات

imports

سيْطر - يُسَيْطر - سيطرة على

to control - control

زاد - يزيد - زِيادة

to increase - increase

ازداد - يزداد - إزدياد

to increase - increase (8)

حصل - يَحْصل - حصول على

to obtain - obtaining

نظَّم - يُنَظِّم - تنظيم

to organise - organisation (2)

شارَكَ - يشارك - مُشاركة

to share with - sharing (3)

دفع - يدفع - دَفع

to pay, push - payment/pushing

أَنْتَج - يُنْتِج - إنتاج

to produce - production (4)

اِستَلم - يَسْتَلِم - استلام

to receive - reception (8)

اِنتقل - يَنْتَقِل - انتقال

to relocate - relocation (8)

باع - يَبيع - بيع

to sell - sale

أيَّد - يُؤَيِّد - تأييد

to support - support (4)

سَحَبَ - يَسحَب - سَحْب

to withdraw (money) - withdrawal

اِشتَرى - يشتري - شراء

to buy - buying (8)

استغلّ - يستغلّ - استغلال

to exploit - exploitation (10)

انخفض - ينخفض - إنخفاض

to decrease - decrease (7)

خفّض - يخفّض - تخفيض

to reduce st. - reduction (2)

أثّر - يؤثر - التأثير على

to affect, influence, have impact over (2)

استلف - يستلف - استلاف

to borrow - borrowing (8)

موّل - يموّل - تمويل

to finance, to fund - funding (2)

استثمر - يستثمر - استثمار

to invest - investment (10)

طوّر - يطوّر - تطوير

to develop - development (2)

صدّر - يصدّر - تصدير

to export - export (2)

صنع - يصنع - صُنع

to manufacture - manufacturing

استورد - يستورد - استيراد

to import - import (10)

استخرج - يستخرج - استخراج

to extract

حلّ - يحلّ - حلّ

to solve

نما - ينمو - نمو

to grow - growth (1)

وزع - يوزع - توزيع

to distribute - distribution (2)

فنّان ج. - ون

artist

فنّ ج. فنون

art

أُغنية ج. أغاني

song

تبرّعات

donations

تُحفة ج. تُحَف

artefact

لوحة ج. - ات

painting, picture (in a gallery)

متحف ج. متاحف

museum

مجموعة ج. - ات

collection

تِمثال ج. تَماثيل

statue

رسّام ج. - ون

painter, artist

صورة ج. صُور

photo, image

اتفاق

agreement

فن معماري

architecture

دور ج. أدوار

Role

جيل ج. أجيال

generation

حزين

sad

قصّة ج. قصص

story

تقليدي

traditional

حقيقي

true

رقّاص ج. - ون

dancer

شاعِر ج. شُعراء

poet

شعر

poetry

عظيم

magnificent, great

مهرجان ج.- ات

festival

موسيقى

music

معرض معارض

exhibition

مُخرج سينمائي

film director

مُغنّ ج. - ون

singer

مُلَحِّن ج.- ون

composer

مُمَثل ج. ون

actor, representative

ناقد ج. نُقّاد

critic

واقعي- واقعية

realistic, realism

عجيب

amazing

رائع

beautiful, wonderful

عرض- يعرض - عَرض

to exhibit, show, offer

انتقد - ينتقد (8) - نقد

to criticise

أخرج - يخرج (4) - إخراج

to direct a film

رسم - يرسم (1) - رسم

to paint, draw drawing

رقص - يرقص (1) - رَقص

to dance

زيّن - يزّين (2) - تزيين

to decorate

صمّم - يصمم (2) - تصميم

to design

صوّر - يصوّر (2) - تصوير

to photograph

عزف - يعزف (1) - عزف على

to play (an instrument)

غنّى - يغنّي (2) - غِناء

to sing

فاز - يفوز (1) - فوز ب

to win

لعب - يلعب (1) - لعب دوراً

to play a role

مثّل - يمثل (2) - تمثيل

to act, represent

نحت - ينحت (1) - نحت

to sculpt

وزّع - يوزّع (2) - توزيع

to distribute

أسس - يؤسس - تأسيس

to establish

بنى - يبني - بناء

to build

ترجم - يترجم - ترجمة

to translate

البحرية

navy

القوّات الخاصة

special forces

المُخابرات

intelligence (mil) secret-police

أسير ج. أسرى

POW (Prisoners of War)

جَيش ج. جُيوش

army

جُندي ج. جُنود

soldier

سفينة حربية ج. سُفُن حربية

warship

سلاح ج. أسلحة

weapon

سلاح الجو ج. قُوّات جوية

air force

سيارة مفخخة

car-bomb

صاروخ ج. صواريخ

missile, rocket

ضابط ج. ضُبّاط

officer

عدو ج. أعداء

enemy

غَوّاصة ج. -ات

submarine

قاعدة ج. قواعد

base

قائد ج.قادة

commander

قتال

fighting

قيادة ج. -ات

headquarters, command

قُنبلة ج. قنابل

bomb

قُوّة ج. قوّات

force (s)

مدني ج. ون

civilian

مَعركة ج. مَعارك

battle

مُتفجّرات

explosives

مُحتلّ

occupied

مُعسكر ج. ات

camp

مُقاتلة ج. ات

fighter-plane

هُدنة

truce

وقف إطلاق النار

cease-fire

احتلّ - يحتلّ (9) - احتلال

to occupy, occupation

انسحب - ينسحب (7) - انسحاب

to withdraw (intransitive)

أطلق - يُطلق النار (4) - إطلاق النار

to open fire

خطف - يخطف (1) - خطف

to kidnap, seize, snatch

سحب - يسحب (1) - سحب

to pull back st.

ضرب - يضرب (1) - ضرب

to strike, to hit

قصف - يقصف (1) - قصف

to bomb (mainly from the air)

فجر يفجر تفجير

to create an explosion, to explode st. (2)

إنفجر ينفجر إنفجار

to explode (intransitive) (7)

احتمال ج. -ات

likelihood

آثار

ruins, remains

تسهيلات

facilities

دور ج. أدوار

role

صفحة ج. -ات

page

صورة ج.صور

image

عُملة صعبة

hard currency

موقع ج. مواقع

site, website, location, position

مَعَالِم سياحية

tourist sites

مُجتمع ج. - ات

society /to gather/

وَفد ج. وُفود

delegation

سمح - يسمح - سماح

to allow

وفّر - يوفّر - توفير

to provide

وقع - يقع - وُقوع

to occur, occurrence

تعاون - يتعاون - تَعَاوُن

to cooperate

تعرّف- يتعرف - تَعَرُّف على…

to familiarise

مَنَح - يمنح - مِنْحَة

to grant, scholarship

شجّع - يشجّع - تشجيع

to encourage

شوّه - يشوّه - تشويه

to distort

إزداد - يزداد - ازدياد

to increase, rise

إستغلّ - يستغلّ - استغلال

to exploit

بالغ - يُبالغ - مُبالَغَة

to exaggerate - exaggeration

حجز - يحجز - حجز

to book, make a reservation

رجع - يرجع - رجوع

to return

عاد - يعود - عودة

to return

رحَّب - يرحِّب - ترحيب

to welcome

ركب - يركب - ركوب

to ride, to catch, to board

إستقبل - يستقبل - إستقبال

to receive

قضى - يقضي - قضاء

to spend

مشى - يمشي - مشي

to walk

وصل - يصل - وصول

to arrive

سافر - يسافر - سفر

to travel

هبط - يهبط - هبوط

to land

آمِن - أمن

Safe, secure - security

تاريخي

historical

مُتَسامِح

tolerant

مُستَغرَب

surprised

مُعجب ب…

impressed with

خطير- خطر

dangerous - danger

باص ج. - ات

bus coll.

أوتوبيس ج. - ات

bus

تاكْسِي

taxi

حافلة

bus, coach

درّاجة ج. - ات

bicycle

سيّارَة ج. - ات

car

سَفَر

travel

سِكَّة

track

طائِرَة

airplane

طَرِيق ج. طرق

road

مَحَطَّة

station

مَطار

airport

وسيلة نقل ج. وسائل نقل

means of transportation

موقف ج. مواقف

stop (bus, train, etc…)

قِطار

train

مِتْرو الأنْفاقِ

subway

عَبّارة / مَعْبَر

ferry

كاميرا

camera

أمتعة

luggage

تأشيرة / ج- ات / فيزا

visa

تذكرة ج. تذاكر

ticket

جواز سفرِ

passport

حقيبة ج. حقائب

suitcase

حقيبة سفرِ

luggage

خرِيطة ج. خرائط

map

سياحة

tourism

سَائح ج.سُيّاح

tourist

جمارِك

customs

إشارات المرور

traffic lights

بطاقة بريدية

post-card

بَوابة

gate

جَدْوَل ج. جداول

schedule

جِسْر

bridge

حَجْز

reservation

خارِجَ البلد

abroad

ذهاب و إيّاب

return journey

رِحلة ج. - ات

journey, trip, flight

زيارة ج- ات

visit

فُندُق ج. فنادق

hotel

مفترق طرق

crossroad

مقعد ج. مقاعد

seat

محطة بِنْزين

petrol station

افتتاح رسمي

official opening

إعلان ج. -ات

ترتيبات

arrangements

سؤال ج. أسئلة

a question

ضيف ج. ضيوف

guest

معلومة ج. -ات

information

مَعرض ج. مَعارض

exhibition

مُحاضرة ج. - ات

lecture

مُناسبة ج. -ات

event

مُؤتمر صُحُفي

press conference

مُؤتمر ج. - ات

conference

ندوة ج. ات

seminar, symposium

أدب / أديب

literature, politeness / cultured, writer

تمثيل

representation , acting

ثقافي

cultural

حديث

modern

خَاص

special

رواية ج. -ات

novel

رَدّ ج. رُدود

response

رَدّ فِعل ج. رُدود فِعل

reaction

زيادة

increase

قضية ج. قضايا

issue, cause, court-case

نشاط ج. -ات

activity

هَدَف ج. أهداف

aim, target

أكبر من نوعه

the largest of its kind

أجّل - يؤجّل - تأجيل

to postpone

أعلن - يُعلن - إعلان عن

to publicise, announce, advertise

ألغى - يُلغي - إلغاء

to cancel

دعا - يدعو - دعوة

to invite - invitation

رتّب - يرتّب - ترتيب

to arrange - arrangement

سأل- يسأل - سؤال

to ask a question

عزم - يعزم - عُزُومة

to invite (coll.)

ناقش - يناقش - نِقَاش

to discuss - discussion

نظّم - ينظّم - تنظيم

to organise

اتّصل - يتّصل - اتصال ب

to contact, telephone

اشترك - يشترك في - اشتراك

to participate, to take part in

رحّب - يرحّب ترحيب ب

to welcome

مثّل- يمثّل - تمثيل

to represent, to act

ألقى - يُلقي - إلقاء

to give (a lecture)

حدّد - يحدد

to specify

محبوب

popular

مؤلف

author

عنوان ج. عناوين

title (also address, headline)

نشر - ينشر - نشر

to publish

ناشر ج. -ون

publisher

جائزة ج. جوائز

prize

احتوى - يحتوي على

to contain

حساس

sensitive

المد الإسلامي

Islamic uprising

البشرية

Humanity

الشريعة

Jurisprudence

شرعية

Legitimacy

أنصار\مؤيدون

Supporters

تقهقر

Degradation

نفوذ

Power, influence

السلطوية

authoritarianism

مُغالبة \ غالب

Struggle, strife

التسييس

Politicisation

انفصام

Separation, splitting, schism

انكفاء

Retreat, withdrawal, regression

كبت الحريات

Suppressing/silencing liberties

حِكر (على)

Under the control/monopoly of

مناورة- ات \ ناور

Manoeuvring

مهادنة

Making peace with, reconciliation

متمايز

Distinct; special (peculiar)

الإنخراط في العمل السياسي

Political affiliation

المساومة

Bargaining

أصولي

Fundamentalist

تطرُّف

Extremism

منازعة على

Dispute over (sth)

العمل السريّ

The secret work

تمويل \ موَّلَ

Funding (to fund), sponsoring

اقصاء \ أقصى

Expulsion, removal , banishment

جمود سياسي

Political stagnation

حصد الأغلبية

To win a majority

حَقّ (ج) حُقوق

right (human)

حُرِّية (ج) -ات

freedom

مُنَظَّمة حُقوقيّة

human rights organisation

الحُرِّية الشَخْصيّة

personal freedom

حُرِّية التَعْبير

freedom of speech

حُرية التَمَلُّك

freedom of ownership

حُرِّية العِبادة

freedom of worship

الحَقّ في الحَياة

right to live

الحَقّ في الدِّراسة

right to education

الحَقّ في العَمَل

right of employment

حَق الصِّحة والعِلاج/التَطْبيب

right of health and treatment

حَقّ الهِجْرة

right of immigration

حَقّ المُحاكمة العادلة

right to fair trial

حُرية الزَّواج

right of marriage

حَقّ التَصْويت

right of voting

الحق في المُشاركة السِّياسية

right of political participation

حَقّ اللُجوء السِّياسيّ

right of political asylum

حُرية تغيير الجِنْسيّة

right to a nationality (and the freedom to change it)

حَقّ الحِماية

right of protection

حَقّ العَيْش الآمِن

right to safety

الحَقّ في الأمان الشَّخصيّ

right to personal safety

حُقوق المَرْأة

women’s rights

عقيدة (ج.) عقائد

belief system

آمن - يؤمن - إيمان + ب

to believe in (IV)

عبد - يعبُد - عبادة

to worship (I)

تقويم

calendar

سمّى - يسمّي - تسمية

to call, name (II)

احتفل - يحتفل - احتفال + ب

to celebrate (VIII)

إحياء

celebrating, reviving

ذكرى

commemoration

عادات

customs

عيد الغفران

Day of Atonement

عيد الفصح

Easter / Passover

تبادل - يتبادل - تبادل

to exchange, swap (VI)

حفيد (ج.) أحفاد

grandchild

صنم (ج.) أصنام

idol

استشهاد

martyrdom

ذكريات

memories

اختلط - يختلط - اختلاط

to mix (VIII)

جار (ج.) جيران

neighbour

اختياري

optional

كاهن (ج.) كهنة

priest (ancient religions)

قسيس

priest (Christian)

مذهب (ج.) مذاهِب

religious school of thought

قداس

religious service (Christian/Jewish)

شبه - يشبه - تشبيه

to resemble, similar to (I)

ضحّى - يضّحي - تضحية + ب

to sacrifice (II)

موسم (ج.) مواسم

season

علماني

secular

ذبح - يذبح - ذبح

to slaughter (I)

تقاليد

traditions

زرادشتي ج. -ون

Zoroastrian

طالِب , طلاب / طَلَبة

student

تِلميذ , تلاميذ

Pupil

أستاذ , أساتِذة

teacher

مُعَلِّم , -ون

teacher

مُحاضِر , -ون

lecturer

بَحث , أبحاث

research

باحث

researcher

خرّيج , - ون

graduate

امتِحان , - ات

exam

اختبار , - ات

test

إبتدائِي

primary

ثانوي

secondary

توجيهي

end of secondary school exam/level

إعدادي

high school

جامِعي

university-level

دَرْس , دُروس

lesson

دَورة , - ات

course

فَصْل , فُصول

term, season, semester

مَادة , مَواد

subject

رِسَالة , رَسائِل

dissertation

أُطروحة - ات

dissertation

جامعة , - ات

university

كُلّية , - ات

college or faculty

كُلّية فنّية / تقنية

technical college

قسم , أقسام

department

مَعهد , مَعَاهِد

institute

مُؤسَّسة , - ات

institution

مَدْرَسة, مَدارِس

school

مَدْرَسة عامّة

state school

مَدْرَسة خاصّة

private school

رَوْضَة أطفال

kindergarten

حَضانة

nursery

مَنهَج تعليمي, مَناهِج تعليمية

curriculum (educational)

مَوضوع , مَوَاضِيع

topic

مِنحة دراسية , مِنَح دراسية

grant, scholarship

تَعَلَّمَ - يتعلّم - تعلُّم (V)

to learn/study

تخرَّجَ - يتخرّج - تخرُّج من (V)

to graduate, to graduate from, graduation

نَجَح - ينجَح - نَجَاح (I)

to pass/succeed, success

فَشَل - يفشَل - فَشَل (I)

to fail, failure

قَبِل - يقبَل - قُبُول (I)

to accept, admission

قدّم - يقدّم - تقديم + طَلَب ل (II)

to apply for, applying for

اختار - يختار - اختيار (VIII)

to choose, choice

حضر - يحضُر - حُضور (I)

to attend, attendance

دَرَّسَ - يُدرّس - تدريس (II)

to teach, teaching

راجع - يراجع - مُراجَعة (III)

to review, revision

حَفظ - يَحْفَظ - حِفْظ (I)

to memorise/preserve, memorisation

حَصل - يحصل - حصول على (I)

to obtain

قرر - يقرر - تقرير (I)

to decide

التقى - يلتقي - التقاء + ب

to meet

أشرف على

to supervise

مشرف - ون

supervisor

شهَادة, - ات

certificate

دِبلوم

diploma

ماجستير

Master’s Degree

دُكتوراه

PhD, Doctorate

بكالوريوس في العلوم / الأدب

BSc / BA

مُؤهِّل, - ات

qualification

واجِب منزلي

homework

مكتب قبول

admissions office

مكتبة مكتبات

library

مُحاضَرة، - ات

lecture

قاعة مُحاضَرات

lecture theatre/hall

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Core Arabic Vocabulary - Combo Flashcards

© Centre for the Advanced Study of the Arab World | University of Edinburgh Source: http://arabic.yaqut.org/archives/2561

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM