W5: Rad- Caries Flashcards
Caries classification site:
proximal is below contact
occ:caries progression through dentine= no border, gradual transition
buccal: pit circular, progress to enamel, rods collapse so its more clear
root: can only dev. under CEJ (no enamel involved. require GREAT DEAL OF BONE LOSS. no bone loss= no root caries.
Caries classification: Root Caries
1= below half mm
2= over 0.5mm or just detectable= spot under CEJ on pt with LOA
Caries classification
secondary lesions
straight forward dx
see it adj to tooth structure.
asap clinical mx: restore
distal of the 44, no more caries. was lesion. but pt listened to clinician. took advice. reconsidered sugar intake, lesion went away.
arrested caries clinically
- dark and ugly, some pt will restore these lesions bc they don’t look good.
Before xray
clinical x-ray
caries risk: active or inactive?
How often do you take xrays
High risk= lesions still present, plaque not controlled, no OH, lesions still happens= 6 monthly xrays
Mod= controlled, plaque scores improved, diet addressed, caries lesion become inactive
distal and mesial
lesion pen on inner 1/2 dentine layer.
subjective. on mesial 33, probs dentine.
not class 4 or 5
probs class 1
Factors affecting diagnosis
Site classification
has scores
subjective
darker bc no or less mineralisaed tissue.
CEJ crest distance is in anatomical messurement on 0.6 -2mm= avg range. acceptable. NOT caries.
- site is important
IF YOU SEE RADIOLUCENCY UNDER CEJ=nand alveolar crest is super far= root caries
diff between infected and affected dentine in recurring caries.
lesion has no communication with oral cavity
massive overhang- need to address, no adapted to contact of tooth .
right image: margins of resto (pay attention when doing caries) on occlusal sf are ok, resto has sealed teh affected part of lesion, no bacteria access to inside tooth.
conservative mx: preserve the deeper layers of the affected tissue in order to give both tissue a chance.
only remove soft infected dentine, then get to layer of dentine that is leathery= bit more tactile
IF YOU SEE RADIOLUCENCY UNDER CEJ=nand alveolar crest is super far= root caries
remove caries entirely?
removing infected
leaving affected
see study in reference
people who went conservative= better prognosis
recurring caries= margins of resto is compromised
if you see pt ask them if they have symptoms. then just leave it if clinical margins is ok