W2 - DCD Flashcards

1
Q

DCD and the DSM-v definition

A

Characterised by deficits in:

  • the acquisition and execution of coordinated motor skills
  • manifested by clumsiness
  • slowness or the inaccuracy to perform motor skills
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2
Q

What are three co-morbidities of DCD?

A
  • Behavioural problems
  • ADHD
  • Cognition deficits
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3
Q

What are the possible underlying causes of DCD?

A
  1. Maturational - neutrally orientated
  2. Cognitive and information processing - issues with the feedback loop
  3. Dynamic systems perspective - biological. Motor skills are the end product of interacting, multiple sub-systems.
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4
Q

What are some bottom up assessments?

A
  • BOT2

- Beery

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5
Q

What are some top down assessments?

A
  • COPM
  • Observational
  • Functional performance
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6
Q

What is the CO-OP approach?

A
  • cognitive approaches to motot development emphasise active problem solving.
  • Top down
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7
Q

What is the GPDC framework?

A

G - Goal. What am I going to do?
P - Plan. How will I accomplish it?
D - Do. Do it.
C - Check. How well did my plan work?

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8
Q

What is the social model of health?

A

addresses broader influences of health (social, environmental, cultural and economical facors). It is a community approach to prevent disease.

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9
Q

What is co-occupation?

A

work is shared by child and parent. As child’s skills and capabilities progress the parents contribution should reduce.

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10
Q

Stages of Adjustment Model

A
  • Shock, anger, denial
  • Seekership
  • Disability focuses
  • Family focused and normalising
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11
Q

What are the principals of family centred care?

A
  • Parents know best
  • Families are different
  • Optimum child functioning occurs with supporting environments
  • Families decide their level of involvement
  • parents have ultimate responsibity
  • all family member needs should be met
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12
Q

What is the Intergraded Model (Cark Dunst)?

A

7 components to early intervention”

  1. child learning opportunities
  2. everyday activity settings
  3. caregivers interaction styles
  4. parenting supports
  5. participatory parenting opportunities
  6. family and community supports
  7. capacity building
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13
Q

What is the Intergraded Model (Cark Dunst)?

A

7 components to early intervention”

  1. child learning opportunities
  2. everyday activity settings
  3. caregivers interaction styles
  4. parenting supports
  5. participatory parenting opportunities
  6. family and community supports
  7. capacity building
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14
Q

What are the features of the social model of health?

A
  • Age, sex and constitutional factors
  • Individual lifestyle factors
  • Social and community networks
  • living and working conditions
  • general socio-economic, environmental and cultural factors
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