W19/L12 Flashcards
WHat’s the layman’s phrase for cognition?
“Thinking skills”
What are the 4 lobes of the cerebral hemispheres?
Frontal
Temporal
Parietal
Occipital
What are the key roles of the frontal lobe?
Planning
Execution
Regulation of behaviour
What are the key roles of the temporal lobe?
Audition Language Music Memory Emotion
What are the key roles of the parietal lobe?
Somatic & visuospacial representations
What’s the key role of the occipital lobe?
Vision
What does “dominant” refer to?
Which side holds the language
95% of right handers are ___ dominant
Left
70% of left handers ____ dominant
Left
What structures are included in the limbic system?
Cingulate gyrus Thalamus Hippocampus Amygdala Olfactory bulb
What syndrome is caused by damage to the amygdala?
Kluver-Bucy - lack of fear, hypersexuality, and inability to tell food from non-food
What does an orbitofrontal lesion often produce?
A flat affect - an inability to recognise emotions in other people and to display emotions (though they can still be verbally reported)