VTE 2 Flashcards
Low INR means: ___ bleeding risk
low
might clot :(
High INR means ___ bleeding risk
High
might bleed out :(
Warfarin Protocol - INR goal 2.0-3.0
INR < 2.0
- increase by ___ - ___%
5-15%
Warfarin Protcol - INR goal 2.0-3.0
INR 3.1-3.5
- decrease by ___ - ___ %
5-15%
Warfarin Protcol - INR goal 2.0-3.0
INR 3.5-4.0
- hold ___ - ___ dose and/or
- decrease by ___ - ___ %
- 0-1
- 10-15%
Warfarin Protcol - INR goal 2.0-3.0
INR > 4.0
- hold ___ - ___ dose and/or
- decrease by ___ - ___ %
- 0-2
- 10-15%
Steps of Adjusting Warfarin
1) evaluate if INR is low or high
2) add up ___ dose
3) spread 2 adjustments. Preferred days ___ and ___
4) add a dose adjustment in the middle of those. Preferred day: ___
5) if INR is still high/low, we will flip flop the adjustments to days ___, ___, ___ , and ___
- weekly
- monday, friday
- wednesday
- tuesday, thursday, saturday, sunday
Invasive procedures
“Bridging therapy” - have to stop therapy due to upcoming procedure
- stop warfarin ___ days before surgery
- give ___ or ___ until procedure
- stop ___ 24 hours before procedure
- stop ___ 4-6 hours before procedure
- resume warfarin ___ - ___ hours after surgery assuming adequate ___
- 5
- UFH, LMWH
- LMWH
- IV UFH
- 12-24
- hemostasis
Invasive procedure - when to stop NOACs
the lower the CrCl, the ___ you should stop the drug bc it stays in the body longer.
sooner