VT 106 Final Flashcards

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0
Q

Positive reinforcement

A

Add something good for a desired behavior

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1
Q

Add something good for a desired behavior

A

Positive reinforcement

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2
Q

Take away something good for an undesired behavior

A

Negative reinforcement

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3
Q

Negative reinforcement

A

Take away something good for an undesired behavior

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4
Q

Add something unpleasant after an undesired behavior

A

Positive punishment

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5
Q

Positive punishment

A

Add something unpleasant after an undesired behavior

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6
Q

Take away something positive for an undesired behavior (ie take away your arm from a nipping dog)

A

Negative punishment

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7
Q

Negative punishment

A

Take away something positive for an undesired behavior (ie take away your arm from a nipping dog)

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8
Q

Increase in size of organ, tissue, cell

A

Hyperplasia

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9
Q

Hyperplasia

A

Increase in size of organ, tissue, cell

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10
Q

Is it appropriate for owners to restrain their own animals?

A

No

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11
Q

Tissue root

A

Hist/o

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12
Q

Hist/o

A

Tissue root

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13
Q

Formation of a cell size suffix

A

-plasia

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14
Q

-plasia

A

Formation of a cell size suffix

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15
Q

How many total years must a person attend school to become a DVM?

A

8

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16
Q

“I brought her in today because…” Is an example of what?

A

Presenting complaint

17
Q

The subjective part of SOAP includes what?

A

Presenting complaint, allergies, meds, diet, preventative health (life stage, household, lifestyle, vaccinations, fecal, etc), system review

18
Q

The objective part of SOAP includes what?

A

Vitals, PE findings, tests and results

19
Q

The Assessment part of SOAP includes what?

A

Diagnosis

20
Q

The Plan section of SOAP includes what?

A

Procedures, prescriptions, plan, prognosis

21
Q

What is pruritic?

A

Itchy

22
Q

What is another word for itchy?

A

Pruritic

23
Q

What is ileus?

A

Complete absence of intestinal motility

24
Q

What is another word for Complete absence of intestinal motility?

A

Ileus

25
Q

What is polydipsic?

A

Increased thirst and drinking

26
Q

What is another word for Increased thirst and drinking?

A

Polydipsic

27
Q

What are normal temperatures for dogs and cats?

A
  1. 5-102.5

99. 5 for dogs

28
Q

What are good pulse rates for dogs and cats?

A

60-80 BPM for dogs

140-220 BPM for cats

29
Q

What are good respiration rates for dogs and cats?

A

10-30 for dogs

24-42 for cats

30
Q

What are the lymph nodes and which can be palpated in a healthy animal?

A
Submandibular (yes)
Prescapular (yes)
Popliteal (yes)
Axillary (no - armpit)
Inguinal (no - groin area)
31
Q

In which situation does a pulse deficit occur?

A

When the heart rate exceeds the pulse rate

32
Q

What is the medical term for pupils of different sizes?

A

Anisocoria

33
Q

What is anisocoria?

A

the medical term for pupils of different sizes

34
Q

What is petechiae?

A

A minute reddish or purplish spot containing blood that appears in skin or mucous membrane as a result of localized hemorrhage

35
Q

A minute reddish or purplish spot containing blood that appears in skin or mucous membrane as a result of localized hemorrhage

A

Petechiae

36
Q

What is Petechiation a sign of?

A

Thrombocytopenia

37
Q

What is increased fluid in the thoracic cavity?

A

Pleural effusion

38
Q

What is pleural effusion?

A

Increased fluid in the thoracic cavity

39
Q

Is a sinus arrhythmia normal in dogs?

A

Yes!

40
Q

What is a nosocomial infection?

A

One that is caught in a clinic or hospital