Voting Behaviour and the Media Flashcards

1
Q

What is instrumental voting?

A

Voting behaviour motivated by self-interest

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2
Q

What is class dealignment?

A

Process where individuals no longer identify themselves as belonging to a certain class and do not vote for the party they would be expected to based upon their background.

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3
Q

What is partisan dealignment?

A

Process where individuals no longer identify themselves on a long-term basis as being associated with a certain political party.

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4
Q

What is apathy?

A

A lack of interest or concern

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5
Q

What is disillusion?

A

Disappointment from discovering that something is not as good as you believed it to be.

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6
Q

What is valence?

A

Judging parties and politicians NOT on their manifestos, but on their character. This could be linked to how a party or politician will address a specific issue (known as: valence issues)

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7
Q

What is positional voting?

A

Voters choose a party based on its position on one or a group of issues.

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8
Q

What is expressive voting?

A

Voting behaviour motivated by altruistic reasons

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9
Q

What are some examples of tabloid newspapers?

A

The Sun
The Mirror

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10
Q

What are some examples of smaller circulated broadcast newspapers?

A

The Times
The Guardian

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11
Q

Which newspaper backed Labour in the 2019 defeat?

A

The Mirror

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12
Q

What does broadcast media refer to?

A

Television, mainly the BBC and ITV

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13
Q

What are some positives of broadcast media?

A

Nation wide broadcasts.

Get opinions across and generate media attention

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14
Q

What are some negatives of broadcast media?

A

Being overtaken by social media

Advertisement is expensive.

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15
Q

What are some positives of social media?

A

Cheap advertising

Popular with youth

Influencer possibilities (Stormzy did it in 2017 with Labour)

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16
Q

What are some negatives of social media?

A

Not popular with older people, youth do not vote as much.

Not as respected advertisement.

17
Q

What is an example of economic management?

A

1978 winter of discontent played a key role in Thatchers victory in 1979.

18
Q

What is an example of government competency?

A

Labour party under Blair is an example of how voters rewarded the party who had a clear vision and a united party.

19
Q

What is an example of the party leader being important?

A

Young charismatic Blair was seen in stark contrast to John Major